Kutheni Kutlhoga Iimfuno Zakho Zoshishino kunye neBhajethi kunye nendlela yokudala enye
Uhlahlo lwabiwo -mali lusetyenziswe ukuqikelela kunye nokucwangcisa ingeniso kunye neendleko ezizayo. Ukulandela imimiselo yesampula njengebhajethi yezemali, unokudala ibhajethi kwi shishini lakho. Inkqubo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali ingenziwa ngabantu ngabanye okanye ngamashishini ukuba baqikelele ukuba umntu / inkampani ingaqhubeka nokusebenza kunye neengeniso kunye neendleko zayo.
Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luyakulungiswa ngokusebenzisa iphepha kunye neepensile, okanye kwikhompyutyana usebenzisa inkqubo yespredishithi njenge-Excel, okanye ngesicelo semali njengo-Quicken okanye i-QuickBooks.
Kutheni i-Bhizinisi Lwam lifuna iBhagethi?
Phakathi kokuqala nokuqhuba ibhizinisi lakho , unokuzibuza ukuba kutheni ufuna ukuyeka nokubeka ndawonye uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulungisiweyo nolulungelelweyo lujongene neenjongo ezininzi:
Cwangcisa Izidingo zokuqala kwiSicwangciso soShishino lwakho. Okokuqala kwaye mhlawumbi injongo eninzi-esetyenzisiweyo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kukukunceda ukuqokelela ulwazi lwesicwangciso soshishino , kuquka zonke izinto kunye neendleko eziyimfuneko ukuqala . Kufuneka ukwazi ukuba kuya kukubiza ntoni ukuze uvule iingcango zakho ngosuku lokuqala lwebhizinisi lakho. Oku kubandakanya i-inventory, ifenitshala kunye nokulungiswa, iikhomputha kunye nesofthiwe, kwaye, kunjalo, iindleko zokufumana nokugcina indawo kwishishini lakho.
Fumana iNgxowa yeMali. Emva kokuba ishishini linyuka kwaye liqhubeka, kusekho amaxesha apho uya kulufuna uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nezinye iipredishithi zemali ukuze uthole imali mboleko . Mhlawumbi ufuna ukuboleka imali kumboleki okanye kwiintsapho kunye nabahlobo ukuqala.
Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lubonisa umnini-mboleko wakho ubuninzi obunayo ukuze uqale ukuqala kunye nokuba imeko yakho yokuhamba kwemali iya kubonakala njani kwiminyaka emithathu yokuqala yoshishino lakho. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olufanelekileyo luyakwandisa ukuthembeka kwakho kunye nomboleki wakho.
Cwangcisa U kuchitha. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luyakunika ulwazi malunga nokuba ungayisebenzisa njani inyanga nganye kunye nokuba ungayithatha kangakanani ibhizinisi lakho njengomvuzo okanye udwebe ukuze uphile.
Njengoko uqala, unako ukukwazi ukuthatha ininzi, kodwa unokubona ukuba ikusasa libukeka njani kwaye unokucwangcisa iindleko zakho zokuphila njengoko uqala.
Yazi Inzuzo Yakho Efunekayo. Ukuba ubeka uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwi-"profit benefit", unokubona ukuba ufuna imali enjani ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iindleko zakho, kuquka neendleko zomntu. Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olufunekayo luqala ngazo zonke iindleko ozidingayo ukuhlawula inyanga nganye, ukushiya inzuzo efunekayo njengenani le ngeniso elifunekayo ukwenza uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ndingayenza njani iBhiligethi kwiBhizinisi lam?
Inkqubo yokwenza uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwenyanga nganye lubandakanya:
Bhala uluhlu lwemithombo yonke yenyanga engenayo, kuquka ukuthengisa kunye nomdla. Ukuba ishishini lakho alihlawulwanga ngokukhawuleza (ukheshi okanye amakhadi enkredithi / debit), phonsa ipesenteji yengeniso yakho ekulindelekileyo ukuhlawulwa kwexesha kunye neentlawulo zabathengi.
Bhala zonke izinto ezifunekayo, iindleko ezinqamlekileyo, ezifana nerenti / ukuthenga imali, izibonelelo, ifowuni. Ezi ntlawulo kufuneka uyenze nyanga zonke, nangona unemivuzo encinane kunokuba ulindeleke. Ukuba iindleko zakho ezihleliweyo zisondele kakhulu kwiholo lakho elilindelekileyo, unokuba nobunzima ukwenza iintlawulo zakho. Khangela ukuba unokunqumla kwiindleko zakho ezizinzileyo okanye uziguqule kwiindleko eziguquguqukayo.
Bhala uluhlu lwezinye iindleko ezikhoyo kunye neziguquguqukayo . Ezi iindleko ezingapheliyo ezihlangene nokuthengisa. Umzekelo, ukuba unabathengi abambalwa ungadinga iifowuni okanye iindleko zokuqhuba. Faka iindleko zokubamba abathengi abatsha kuloluhlu, njengeendleko zokuthengisa.
Ukudala iikholomu zengeniso kunye neendleko kunye neendleko, ukuze ubone indlela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lusebenza ngayo ngexesha langempela.
Iphulo lokuBala iBhajethi eyiyo
Xa uqikelela imali engenayo kunye neendleko, qi kelela imali engenayo kunye neendleko eziphezulu. Ngamanye amazwi, ungaba nethemba malunga neengeniso kunye neendleko. Emva koko xa kwenzeka okuthile (kwaye ihlala ihlala njalo) unokulungiswa.
Ukudala uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali
Inkqubo yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwiziko elikhoyo lihluke kwibhajethi yokuqalisa ibhizinisi. Ibhizinisi elikhoyo liza kuba nembali yentengiso kunye neendleko kwaye akunzima ukubukela emva kwaye ziqikelele iindleko zokuthengisa kunye neentengiso zeenyanga kunye neminyaka.
Isabelomali sokuqalisa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, asinakho idatha yembali, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba kwenziwe ukucatshulwa kunye nokwenziwe (kulandelwe) kwixesha elizayo. Eli nqaku linika inqanaba elincinane ngesinyathelo sokudala uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lokuqalisa.
Inkqubo yendalo yokusekwa kwebhajethi isebenza ngendlela efanayo kwimibabizo yezobuqu kunye nezoshishino . Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka uhlaziye imithombo yakho yengeniso, ngoko iindleko zakho.
Ezinye i zixhobo zoLwabiwo-mali
- Nantsi ishishini lokusebenzela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluya kusetyenziswa ukudala uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
- Ininzi yesofthiwe ye-accounting software ineempawu zebhajethi. Sebenzisa "uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngokubhekiselele" ukuba ubone indlela ochanekileyo ngayo imali kunye nengeniso yakho ekuthelekeni nebhajethi yakho.