Amaqumrhu adibanisa ngezizathu ezininzi kodwa ngezinye iinkqubela
Ubuncinane leyo yinkcazo. Ngamanye amaxesha iinjongo zingabonakali. Injongo ingaba kukukhusela ibhodi yabahlali abahlala kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezingafaka imingcipheko emisebenzini yabo, okanye mhlawumbi ukuxhamla isicwangciso sokubuyiswa kwamashishini.
Akunabo bonke ukudibanisa kunye nokufumana ukunyusa ubutyebi bamasabelo, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, into echasene nayo iyinyani.
Ziziphi ezinye izizathu ezifanelekileyo ukuba inkampani inokugqiba isigqibo malunga nokuhlanganisa okanye ukufumana? Iqala ngokukwazi ukuba yeyiphi na indlela kwaye iyenzeka ngayo.
Ubume be-Acquisition
Ukufumana ixesha elide kunokuba yinkqubo enzima kakhulu kunokuba kuhlanganiswe. Ukufumana inkampani kuthengisa isigxina esikhulu kwelinye iqumrhu loshishino. Inkampani ezuze inokuthi igcine igama layo kunye nobunikazi, okanye kungenjalo. Ubukho balo bunokuthi buxhomekeke yinkampani yokufumana.
Kwimeko eqhelekileyo, inkampani yokufumana inkulu kwaye ichanekile ngakumbi. Ukufunyanwa ngamanye amaxesha kuthathwa ngokuba yi- takeover , kwaye imimiselo yomibini ithwala ingcamango engathandekiyo, ebonisa ukuba inkampani encinci ibanjwe ngokuthanda kwayo.
Isinikelo sesithenda sinokufana nokufunyanwa kwile nkampani enye ithengisa inxalenye ebalulekileyo yesitya somnye inkampani, kodwa oku kulungiselelwe ngokuthe ngqo phakathi kwabanini-nxaxheba.
Ikwahlukana nokubandakanyeka kweebhodi zabalawuli. Ukufunyanwa kuthatha ixesha elixhomekeke ekusebenzisaneni nasekuvunyelweni kwebhodi yabalawuli kunye namaxesha athile ngokulawula.
Ukuhlanganiswa Kwenzeka njani?
Ukudibanisa kudala entsha, iqumrhu elingekho ngaphambili lenkampani xa iNkampani A neNkampani B zidibanisa.
Inkampani A kunye neNkampani B ziqhelekileyo zifana nobukhulu kwaye zisebenza njengabalingani abalinganayo kwiqumrhu elitsha.
Ukuhlanganiswa kuyafana kakhulu nokudibanisa. Citigroup Cinga, eyayisetyenziswa ngamaqela amabini: I-Citicorp kunye nabahamba ngeeNkampani zeInnshurensi. Badibanisa.
UMveliso kunye noTyalo loTyalo-mali
Ukudibanisa kunye nokuthengwa ngezinye iinkcukacha kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba iifemu zoshishino zifuna ukuhlukahluka, njengomnikelo wokuvelisa. Ukuba i-conglomerate enkulu icinga ukuba inobungozi obuninzi kakhulu kuba i-shishini layo lityalomali kwishishini elithile, lingase lifumane ishishini kwelinye shishini ukuze ibhalanise ngakumbi. Ukufumana iqumrhu kwakungeke kusenako onke amaqanda ayo kwibhaksi enye.
Ukuba inkampani eneemveliso eziqinileyo zemveliso ye-CD ibona ukuthengiswa kweemarike ekulandweni kwedijithali kunye nokusasaza, kunokufuna ukufumana enye inkampani esebenza kwenye yamacandelo emakethe.
UkuTshintshiselana kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuThengwa kweeNkxaso zeMarike yangaphandle
Olunye uhlobo lweendlela ezahlukeneyo lujolise ekunciphiseni umngcipheko ngokudibanisa namafemu kwamanye amazwe. Oku kunciphisa ingozi yokutshintshiselana kwamanye amazwe kunye neengozi ezibangelwa ukuhanjiswa kwendawo. I-Fiat, isizwe saseNtaliyane, ihlangene neChrysler Corporation ngo-2014, eyenza i-Fiat ikhuphisane ngakumbi kwiimakethe zase-US ngeli xesha iyanciphisa ingozi yokutshintshiselana kwamanye amazwe.
I-conglomerate ehlangeneyo ngempumelelo iFiat Chrysler yaqala ukufuna enye intlangano kunye nesigxina sesithathu senqwelo-mafutha enkampanini ngo-2018 ngenzame yokwandisa isabelo sayo semarike kunye nesiseko semali.
Iimpahla kunye neZidibanisi zokuPhucula isikhundla seMali
Ukuphuculwa kwezimali kunesinye isisenjongo sokudibana kunye nokuthengwa. Amashishini amakhulu akwazi ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwimithombo yemali kwiimarike ezinkulu ngaphandle kweefom ezincinci. Ukwandiswa okubangelwa ukuhlanganisana kunokwenza ukuba ishishini elandisiweyo lisandul 'ukufikelela kumatyala kunye neengxowa-mali zokulingana ezazingekafiki.
I-Apple, enye yeyona mibutho emikhulu ehlabathini, ikhutshwe ngempumelelo malunga neebhiliyoni ezili-17 ezigidi kwiibhondi ngo-2013, nangona sele sele iqhubile imali engakaze ibe yinto. Inkampani encinane, efana noDell, ayinakukwazi ukuphumelela ngolu hlobo lobunzima belikhulu.
Inkampani inokukhangela enye inkampani ukuba izuze ukuba ingxaki yezemali. Eminye ingabakho ukuphuma kwishishini okanye ukuya kwi- bankruptcy .
Izinzuzo zerhafu
Ukudibanisa kunye nokuthengwa kunikezela ngeenzuzo ezininzi zerhafu ezinokwenzeka, ezifana nokulahleka kweerhafu eziqhubela phambili . Ukuba enye yeefemu ezibandakanyekayo ziye zangaphambili zenze ilahleko ezilahlekileyo, ezi lahleko ziyakunqunyulwa malunga nenzuzo yenkampani edibene nayo. Oku kunika inzuzo ebalulekileyo kwiziko elitsha, kodwa lixabiseke kuphela ukuba ukubikezela ngemali yokufumana iqumrhu kubonisa ukuba kuya kuba neenzuzo ekusebenzeni kwixesha elizayo, ngaphandle koko, le ngxowa yerhafu ayiyi kuzuza.
Elinye iqhinga lokudibanisa / ukufumana iskimu libandakanya inkampani kwi-high-corporation-tax rate rate okanye ilizwe elidibanisa nelinye iqumrhu kwilizwe eliphantsi-irhafu-shishini. Ngamanye amaxesha i-corporation kwi-tax-tax incinci encinci kwaye ingaqhelekanga ukuba ibe ngumviwa wokudibanisa. Ngokubambisana, kunjalo, inkampani entsha iya kubakho ngokusemthethweni kwi-tax-tax authority kwaye ingaphinda iphephe izigidi kunye namaxesha amabhiliyoni kwiirhafu zenkampani.
UkuPhumelela kokuSebenzayo
Ukuba iinkampani ezimbini zidibanisa ezikumgca oqhelekileyo wezoshishino kunye noshishino, uqoqosho olusebenzayo lunokubangelwa ukuhlanganisana. Ukuphindaphinda kwemisebenzi enjenge-accounting, ukuthenga kunye nokunyamezela imizamo ngaphakathi kwenkampani nganye inokupheliswa kwintsimi ehlanganisiweyo.
Ngamanye amaxesha uncedo xa kunene amafemu amancinci amancinci. Imisebenzi yezoshishino iyabiza iifom ezincinci. Iqumrhu elihlangeneyo lizobe likwazi ukufikelela kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo yokukhathazeka , kodwa uqoqosho olusebenzayo lunokufezekiswa ngokuhlanganiswa okukhulu kunye nokuzuza.
Uqoqosho lwezinga ludla ngokudlala ukunyusa ukusebenza kakuhle. Iindleko zokwenza ishishini ngokunciphisa iyancipha, ngokukodwa kwimveliso yamashishini, xa izinto kunye nezinye izinto zithengwa.
Ubungozi beZihlanganisi kunye nokuThengwa
Ngaphandle kokuba i-CEO kunye nebhodi yabalawuli babethembeka ukuba badibanise okanye bafumane elinye iqumrhu ngenjongo ethile ekuphuculeni isikhundla sezimali seenkampani, ngezinye izinto izinto aziyi kusebenza njengoko zenzelwe.
Kungekudala emva kokuhlanganiswa okukhulu kwezixhobo ezinxibelelwano kunye ne-Time-Warner, i-AOL-inkampani efunyenwe-yathumela ilahleko engama-$ 100 yezigidi ezilahlekileyo, ibeka ixesha-i-Time-Warner engozini yemali. Oku kukhokelela ekuphumeni kweengxaki zabaphathi abaphezulu kwiinkampani zombini xa bebanjelwe uxanduva lweentlekele zemali. Ngandlela-thile, imbangela eyimbangela yayiyingozi nje ixesha kuba ukuhlanganisana kwakuhambelane ne-dot-com ekhulayo yezemali.
Abadibanisi banokuthi bahluleke ngenxa yokuba iinkcubeko zenkampani zenkampani ezimbini azihambelani. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukudibanisa kungafezekisa iinjongo zemali ezifunwayo kodwa kusetyenziswe ngokubhekiselele kuluntu oluhle, ukudala ulawulo olukhuphisanayo nokukhuphisana.