Yiyiphi iFrancis Held Corporation?
Inkampani egcinwe ngokuthe ngqo, ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa "i-close corporation," yinkampani apho ngaphezulu kwesahlulo sezabelo kubanjwe ngabantu abambalwa. U-Inc.com uthi, "Amaphesenti angaphezu kwe-90 kuwo onke amashishini aseUnited States abanjwe ngokusondeleyo."
I-IRS ithi iimfuno zenkampani ebanjelwe ngokufutshane zi:
- Unamaphesenti angama-50 exabiso lemali esele ikhona (ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo) ngo-5 okanye abantu abancinci nangaliphi na ixesha kwisigqibo sokugqibela sonyaka werhafu; kwaye
- Akunjalo inkonzo yomntu.
(Inkonzo yenkampani yinkonzo yinkampani yinkampani eneenkonzo zengcali ezifana namagqirha, abacwangcisi, amagqwetha kunye nabanye abaqeqeshi abafanayo.)
Inkampani ebanjelwe ngokusondeleyo, ngentca, yinkampani yabucala . Okokuthi, izabelo zalo azithengiswanga esidlangalaleni. Kule meko, ukuba omnye wabanikazi abanini - mhlaba ufuna ukuthengisa ezinye okanye zonke izabelo zakhe, ukuthengiswa kufuneka kwenzeke ngenye yabanye abanini-zimali ezikhoyo , kuba akukho kuthengiswa kwezabelo zentengiso. Inkampani ebanjelwe ngokusesikweni ingaba yinkampani yabucala, kodwa iqumrhu labucala linakho okanye lingayi kubanjwa ngokuthe ngqo.
Iimpawu zenkampani ebambiseneyo:
- Kwiinkampani ezincinci kunye nabanikezeli abambalwa kuphela
- Kwangathi ingaba yinkampani C okanye inkampani ye- S
- Inani lemilinganiselo yezabelo zesitokisi (ngomthetho kaRhulumente)
- Ngokuqhelekileyo iqumrhu eliqhuba intsapho
- Isakhiwo esisebenzayo esingasesikweni, esenza izigqibo zenziwe ngaphandle kwebhodi labalawuli begunya
- Abanini-masabelo baqhuba ishishini
- Isivumelwano sabanini-nxaxheba sichaza ukuba izigqibo zenziwa njani kwaye zibeka imida ekuthengiseni isitokisi.
IiNzuzo kunye neeNtsalelo zeNkampani eViweyo
Inzuzo enkulu ye-close corporation yintsebenziswano engaphelelwanga, ixesha lokugcina kunye nephepha. Inqobo enkulu ye-corpor corporation ngumlinganiselo wokuba inani labanini-zimali (elisetyenziswe ngumthetho wesigqeba kunye nombuso) kunye nokuthintela ukuthengisa amashishini kuluntu.
Ingxoxo ye-close corporation (iqumrhu elibanjelwe ngokukhawuleza) kwi-website yeCandelo le-Vermont Corporations website:
I-corporation evulekileyo inengqiqo xa abanini-nxaxheba bebonke abantu abakhonza njengebhodi yabalawuli beeofisi kunye namagosa aseburhulumenteni. Kwi-corporation eValiweyo, zonke izigqibo zolawulo zenziwe ngabanini-masheya ... kuba ngokuqhelekileyo ngabantu abaphethe umsebenzi. Nangona i-corporation eValayo inikezela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kungenakufaneleka kuzo zonke iinkampani zokuqala, ngakumbi ukuba injongo kukukhawuleza ukwakha ishishini apho izabelo zesitokhwe ziya kunikwa kuluntu. Kwimeko apho, iqumrhu eliqhelekileyo elithi "Jikelele" lingaba lifanelekileyo.
Ukuxhaswa kweMali kunye neThafu
Amaqumrhu aphethwe ngokubanzi ahlukeneyo, kwaye anzima kakhulu, imithetho yerhafu yabanikazi babo. Ngokomzekelo, imithetho yomsebenzi ongenamsebenzi iyasebenza kwiirhafu kubanikazi bamaqumrhu abanjelwe ngokuthe ngqo.
Hlola kunye nomcebisi wakho werhafu wengcali phambi kokuba wenze nayiphi na iinqununu malunga nentlawulo okanye ubeke iqumrhu elikufutshane.
Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe xaxa malunga neerhafu zentlawulo kunye neenkampani ezinobambiswano, jonga ukupapashwa kwe-IRS 542: iiNkampani .