Ukuchonga iingxaki zezindlu

01 - Isimo sezulu

Izinto eziphathekayo zonakalisa ukuhamba ngokuthe ngqo kwimozulu ye-inclemency. Izinto zokuphahla ezingabonakaliyo zingabonakali kakhulu kunezinto eziphilayo . Ukuboniswa kokungcola okanye i-atmosphric atmosphere kungakwandisa ukubola kwezinto zakho zokuphahla.

02 - Ukungabikho kweSondlo

Oku kuqhelekileyo kwiindawo eziphahleni eziphantsi okanye eziphantsi . Ukungaphumeleli ukulungisa uphahla olungalingani kuya kubangela ukuqokelela izityalo kunye namanzi ekugqibeleni uza kutshabalalisa izinto zakho.

03 - Iingxaki zoyilo

Iingxaki ezidibeneyo ezidibeneyo ziyabiza ukulungisa , kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo izilungiso kufuneka zenziwe ngelixa ukutshintshwa kwezinto eziphahlayo ziyaqhubeka. Ezinye imizekelo:

• Isakhiwo esilawulekileyo sisekela uphahla olungasichaza ngokugqithiseleyo phantsi kwemithwalo esebenzayo.
• Uphahla olungaphaya kwephahla, uphahla olusenyakatho okanye inkqubo engaphelelanga yamanzi, okubangelwa ukuqokelela amanzi.
• Inkqubo engalunganga ukuvumela ukwandiswa nokuqhekeka kwiinguqu kwizinto zokuhlala okanye utshintsho kwicala.
• Izinto zokuphahla ezingahambelaniyo.

04 - Umoya

Ukucinywa kunye nokunyanzeliswa kokuphakanyiswa okwenziwa ngumoya, ukuvuthela emaphethelweni ophahleni, kunokunciphisa i-membrane ephahleni okanye inkqubo esetyenzisiweyo. Ukuphahla kunye nokuqhaqhaqhaqhaqa kufuneka kuqiniswe kwaye kugcinwe kwi-perimeter kunye nesakhiwo sophahla oluphambili ukulwa nemikhosi esebenzayo phezu kophahla.

05 - Izinto ezikhanyayo

Umsebenzi we- flashing ukunikezela itywina, itywina elingenanzi, phakathi kwezinto zokuphahla, izicwangciso zephahla kunye nezinye izakhiwo zesakhiwo. Le yindawo ekufuneka ihlolwe ngokucophelela phambi kwezinye iindawo. Inkqubo yokufakela engalunganga okanye isinamathiselo, kwaye ukutywinwa okungafanelekanga kokutshisa kuya kuvumela amanzi ukuba angene phakathi kweenkqubo zokuphahla kunye nesakhiwo sophahla. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukufaka ukutshitshisa phezu komxube okanye ikhefu kuya kuphelisa ingxaki xa kufunyanwe kwangoko kwakha.

06 - I-Base Flashing

Iingxaki ze-base-flashing nazo zibonisa ezinye iinkalo ezibalulekileyo kwaye zibalulekileyo kufuneka uhlole. Ezinye izizathu eziqhelekileyo zi:

• Inani elingekho elaneleyo leenqwelo ezisezantsi.
• Ukuphakama okungalunganga.
• Ukungabikho okwaneleyo.
• Ukunganyaniseki okubi.
• Ukukhawuleza okungagqibekanga kumphezulu.
• Ukugubungela okwaneleyo.
• Ukunyakaza okuphantsi.

07 - Ukungena kwi-Flashings

Kubungakanani okanye ukungena kwamandla amancinci kunokusilela ngeendlela ezininzi. Njengoko umzekelo:

• Uyilo olungalunganga.
• Iphukile ikhutshwe kwi-curbs zetsimbi ngenxa yokunyuka kwakhiwo.
• Ukukhawuleza kumgca wokutshisa.
• Ukugqibezela okungapheliyo kwezakhiwo zetsimbi.
• Amanzi ahleliyo emva kokungena kwinqanaba.

08 - Ukukrazula

Akulula nje ukufaka amaninzi okuvula. Isakhiwo sokwakheka kwesakhiwo kufuneka sibe neendawo ezivulekileyo zokuvula , ukukhawuleka ngokwaneleyo ukusuka kwindawo ephezulu ukuya kwiindawo zokuhambisa amanzi. Yinto efanelekileyo yokubandakanya i-scuppers ephumayo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo ukuphepha ukuqokelela amanzi xa kwenzeka kwimeko engxamisekileyo. Ukulungiswa okufanelekileyo kufuneka kunikwe zonke ezi ndawo.

09 - Izixhobo zoMbane

Kulula kakhulu ukufakela i-compressor ye-A / C, i-antenna yesatellite kunye nezinye izixhobo ngqo kwi-surface. Ingqwalasela efanelekileyo kufuneka inikezwe xa lolu hlobo lwezixhobo lufakwe. Akufanele nanini iphakanyiswe okanye ibekwe ngqo kwi-membrane ephahleni. Zifanele zikhutshelwe kwisakhiwo senkxaso okanye ziphakanyiswe i-curb-type support. I-flat flange okanye i-curb flashing ingasetyenziselwa ukugcina uphahla lwamanzi, kwaye ukutshintshwa kwephahla nokubuyisela kungenziwa ngaphandle kokuphazamisa okanye ukususa izixhobo.

I-10 - i-Metal Base Flashings

Ezi ntlobo zokukhawuleza zizahlukana ngokulula kwizinto ezibonakalayo . Ukwanda kwendlela yokunyusa kunye nokuphambana kwezi zixhobo zibini kuza kuvelisa iintambo kunye nokuvuleka okuya kwenza ukuba amanzi angene kwaye awonakalise umhlaba. Ngenxa yezi zizathu, i-base base-flashing ifowuni kufuneka ithathelwe indawo kunye ne-bituminous base-flashing xa kunokwenzeka.