Iiminyathelo ezi-4 zokufaka isicelo se-Patent
Ukuba ufumana ilungelo lobunikazi bakho, nangona kunjalo, uya kuba nelungelo elilodwa lokwenza, ukusebenzisa okanye ukuthengisa izinto zakho eCanada. (Kodwa ke, phawula ukuba ukuzuza ngokuphumelelayo i-patent yaseKhanada ayikhuseli amalungelo akho kwamanye amazwe. Njengomthetho welungelo lobunikazi, kufuneka ufumane ilungelo lobunikazi kwilizwe ngalinye apho ufuna amalungelo akho akhuseleke.)
I-Patent Something eCanada
Kukho amanyathelo amane okufumana ilungelo lobunikazi eCanada:
- Yenza uphando lobunikazi.
- Gcwalisa isicelo se-patent.
- Hambisa isicelo sakho sephepha.
- Cela isicelo semviwo sakho sephepha.
Kubonakala kulula, akunjalo? Kodwa ngelishwa, ukufumana ilungelo lobunikazi yenye yezo "kukho inkunkuma enkulu phakathi kwendebe kunye nomlomo" imeko ezinzima kakhulu kunokuba zibukeka kuqala. Ngoko makhe sijonge indlela yokwenza i-patent yakho ingcamango ngokubanzi.
Inyathelo 1: Yenza uphando lwePalent
Awukwazi ukwenza i-patent into ebenelungelo lobunikazi, ngoko isinyathelo sokuqala sokufumana ilungelo lobunikazi kukukwenza uphendlo lobunikazi.
Yiya kwiDatabase yasePhanada yasePhanada ukuze wenze ukukhangela kwepalent yangaphambili.
Njengoko i-Database iya kukuvumela ukuba ufinyelele kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-75 yeenkcazelo zephepha lobume kunye nemifanekiso, oku kungabakho ukukhangela kwephepha lomenzi wakho. Izicelo ezininzi ezinokwenziwa kwelungelo lobunikazi ziphela apha xa abantu befumanisa ukuba i-inventory yabo sele iselungelo lobunikazi.
Kodwa unokwenza uphando olongezelelweyo lomenzi we-patent ngokuya kwiCIPO yeCenter Service Centre, e-Place du Portage I, eGagineau, eQuebec, kumntu (okanye uqeshe i-arhente ye-patent okanye ufune inkampani ukuba uyenzele oku).
Inyathelo 2: Gqibezela isicelo sePalent
Kukho izibini ezibalulekileyo kwisicelo se-patent; okucacileyo kunye neenkcukacha.
Isicatshulwa esifutshane sesicatshulwa.
Ingcaciso yenziwe yile:
- inkcazo ecacileyo kwaye epheleleyo yokuveliswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo; kwaye
- amabango achaza imida yokhuseleko lomenzi.
Isicelo sephepha-patent sihlala siquka imidwebo.
Umngeni, uchaza i-Canadian Intellectual Property Office, "ukuyila iibango ukwenzela ukuba uveliso lwakho luchazwe ngokubanzi ngokwaneleyo ukubonelela ngokukhuselekileyo ngelixa linye ngexesha elilodwa elithile ngokwaneleyo ukuchonga ukuveliswa kwakho ngokuqinisekisa ukuba uhlukile kuzo zonke izinto ezidlulileyo. "U
Banikeza isifundo esibalulekileyo kakhulu ekubhaliseni isicelo se-Patent esichazela indlela yokubhala nganye icandelo lesicelo se-patent.
Uya kufuna kwakhona ukufunda i-Office Intellectual Property Office isiKhokelo soPhathiswa .
I-Canadian Intellectual Property Office iphakamisa kakhulu ukubandakanya iinkonzo ze-arhente ebhalisiweyo yokuzalisa kwaye ilandele isicelo sakho sephepha.
Ngamazwi abo, ukulungiselela nokulandela kwi-patent ngumsebenzi onzima ofuna ulwazi olubanzi lomthetho we-patent kunye ne-Ofisi ye-Patent Office. Unoluhlu lwabameli be-patent ababhalisiweyo kwiwebhusayithi yabo.
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuqesha i-arhente ye-patent, qiniseka ukuba ujoyine enye ebhalisiweyo, njengoko i-agent e-abhalisi kuphela ebhalisiweyo igunyazisiweyo ukuba imele abenzi bezicelo kwinkcazo kunye nokutshutshiswa kwezicelo zamalungelo abenzi ngaphambi kwe-Ofisi yamaPhathiswa.
Inyathelo 3: Hambisa isicelo sakho sePentent
Isicelo sakho esigqibeleleyo se-patent kufuneka sihambisane nesiPhalazo esifanelekileyo sicele uKomishinala weePententi ukuba aninike ilungelo lobunikazi.
Unakho:
1) Hambisa isicelo sakho esibhalisiweyo ngokubhaliweyo kunye nemali efanelekileyo ukuba:
UMkomishinala weMvume
I-Ofisi yaseKhanada yePropati yePropati
Indawo yePort Portage I
50 Victoria Street, Gatineau, Quebec
K1A 0C9
Okanye:
2) Yenza isicelo sekhompyutheni ye-patent. Ukwenza oku kufuneka wenze i-akhawunti kunye ne-Industry Canada. Unokudala uze uthumele isicelo esitsha se-patent kwi-intanethi. Unako ukufakela amaxwebhu edijithali njengemidwebo yobugcisa kunye namanye amaxwebhu kwisicelo sakho.
Emva kokufakwa, isicelo sakho sabelwe inombolo kunye nomhla wokuposa, kwaye uza kwaziswa malunga nalezi. Qaphela ukuba oku akukho isiqinisekiso sephepha lobunikazi; ithetha ukuba isicelo sakho silindele.
Kwakhona akuthethi ukuba isicelo sakho sephepha-patent sihlolwa ngokuzenzekelayo; ukuba isicelo sakho somenzi wephepha lomhlaba sicinge ukuba kufuneka:
Isinyathelo 4: Cela isicelo seMviwo yeSicelo sakho sePalent
Kufuneka ucele ukuhlolwa kwesicelo sakho se-patent kungakapheli iminyaka emihlanu yosuku lokufaka ingxelo yaseKhanada kwaye uhlawule imali efanelekileyo.
Ukuba awuceli ukuhlolwa kwesicelo sakho sephepha-mvume, kuya kuthathwa njengokushiywa.
I-Ofisi ye-Intellectual Property Office yaseCanada icebisa ukuba ithabatha iminyaka emibili ukuba i-patent iya kuhlolwa ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezicelo abafumanayo.
Kuyakwazi ukucela uviwo oluphambili lwesicelo sakho sephepha. (Imali eyongezelelweyo iyadingeka.) Ukwenza oku, kufuneka usenze isicelo sokuhlola kunye nesicelo sakho sephepha-mvume kufuneka sele sele sivulelekile kuluntu ngokuphambuka (okwenzekayo ngokuzenzekelayo emva kweenyanga ezili-18 emva komhla wokufaka okanye umhla wokuqala). Nabani na onokuphakamisa imibuzo okanye izichaso malunga nesicelo sakho sephepha lobunikazi kuze kufikelelwe i-patent ngokusemthethweni.
Yintoni eyenzekayo kwisicelo sam sicelo sePentente?
Umhloli we-patent uza kufundisisa amabango akho kwaye avumele isicelo sakho sephepha lobuniki okanye into ethile okanye zonke izibango zakho. Uya kuba nethuba lokuphendula kwizichaso ukuba ngaba kunjalo, kwaye ukuba ukhetha ukuphendula, isicelo sakho sephepha-mvume siya kubuyiselwa kwakhona. Le nkqubo inokuhamba maxesha amaninzi ngaphambi kokuba isicelo sakho sephepha-mvume sisamkelwe okanye sichithwe.
Ukufumana inkcazo ecacileyo kwinqanaba ngalinye lokufumana ilungelo lobunikazi eCanada, khangela kwi-Intellectual Office Office ye-Intellectual Property's Guide to Patents . Ukufumana ulwazi malunga neeKorhwebo ubona i- Copyright eCanada kunye noKhuselo lwePawulo . Ukufumana ulwazi malunga neeMpawu zeMpawu zeMpawu zibone indlela yokukhetha uphawu lokuthengisa kunye ne- Trademark Registration eCanada .