Imiba yoCwangciso loPhuhliso lwezeNkcubeko kwiShishini zoSapho
Kungekudala okanye kamva, wonke umntu ufuna ukuhlala phantsi. Kodwa ukuba unobishishini lentsapho, umhlalaphantsi akuyona nje into yokuthatha isigqibo sokungena eofisini. Ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa ukuba unayo imali eyaneleyo yokuthatha umhlalaphantsi , umbuzo wonke wento eyenzekayo kwishishini liba lukhulu. Ngubani oza kulawulo loshishino xa ungasasebenzi msebenzi?
Ubunikazi buya kudluliselwa njani? Ukuba ukulandelelana akuyiyo inketho ishishini liya kufuna ukutyhalwa okanye kuthengiswa. Ukufumana ulwazi malunga nokuthengisa okanye ukuvala ishishini lakho bona:
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Ukuba ishishini liza kuqhutyelwa zizizalwane ngoko kubalulekile ukuba isicwangciso sokulandelelana soshishino sisebenzele ukulawula le micimbi, ukubeka ukuguqulwa okulula phakathi kwakho kunye nabanikazi bexesha lakho elizayo. Ngezoshishino zentsapho, ukucwangcisa ukulandelana kungabunzima ngenxa yobudlelwane kunye neemvakalelo ezibandakanyekayo-kwaye ngenxa yokuba abaninzi abantu abahlali bekhululekile ukuxoxa ngezihloko ezifana nokuguga, ukufa, kunye nemicimbi yabo yezezimali.
Mhlawumbi le nto kutheni abangaphezu kwama-70 ekhulwini kumashishini anentsapho abahlali kushintsho ukusuka kumsunguli ukuya kwisizukulwana sesibini.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, "umbulali" yerhafu okanye ukungahambisani nentsapho, zombini imiba efanelekileyo isicwangciso sokulandelelana kwezoshishino lwentsapho.
Sole Proprietorships kunye noBambiswano
Ngenkcazo yayo, i-asethi ye- proprietorship yodwa okanye ubambiswano ayibonakaliyo kwii-asethi zeempahla zomnini kwaye kwaye loo nto ishishini alinakunqwenela okanye liyadluliselwa.
Impahla kuphela yoshishino idluliselwa. Ukuba unelungelo lokubambisana okanye ubambiswano kwaye unqwenela ukuba omnye okanye abathathu abaphumelelayo baqhubele phambili ishishini elona khetho olukhethekileyo kukuba yenze iqumrhu elithile lenkcazo elingaqhubeka liqhuba emva kokuthengiswa (okanye ekufeni komnini).
Ulawulo, Ubunini, kunye neNtlawulo
Cinga ngocwangciso lolandelelwano lwezoshishino njengoko luphulwe kwimibandela emithathu ephambili; ulawulo , ubunini , kunye neerhafu .
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ulawulo kunye nobunikazi akuyinto enye. Unokwenza isigqibo, ngokomzekelo, ukudlulisela ulawulo lwebhishini lakho kumnye wabantwana bakho kodwa udlulisele izabelo ezilinganayo zobunikazi bezobambiso kubo bonke abantwana bakho , nokuba ngaba bathatha inxaxheba ekusebenziseni ishishini okanye cha.
Icandelo lerhafu yecebo lokulandelana lijongene nokuncitshiswa kweerhafu ekufeni. Kukho izicwangciso zerhafu zokudlulisa i-asethi eziza kukunceda wenze oku, njengokungqinqabisa ixabiso lentlalo yakho kwinkampani ngelixa udlulisela ubunini kubantwana bakho.
Ngokulungelelanisa iqumrhu lakho ukutshintshana izabelo zakho eziqhelekileyo kwishishini kwizabelo ezikhethiweyo ezinexabiso elilinganayo elilinganayo nexabiso eliqhelekileyo-share, ungadlulisela yonke inzuzo yemali kunye neentlawulo zerhafu yengeniso kwixabiso elizayo kubantwana bakho ngelixa ugcina ulawulo, kunye nokufikelela kwixabiso langoku le shishini, ekugqibeleni likhupha iqumrhu.
Ababhali beeakhawunti kunye namagqwetha abakhethekileyo kwiinkqubo zokulandelana kwezoshishino banokunika iingcebiso ezixabisekileyo malunga nalezi zicwangciso zerhafu .
Kwiinkampani ezininzi zentsapho, intsapho iyona nto igxininiso lokucwangcisa ngokulandelelana. Ingaba ucinga ngolawulo oluzayo lweshishini lakho, ukuba ubunikazi buya kudluliselwa kunye, okanye irhafu, awukwazi ukukunceda ukucinga ngendlela izigqibo zakho ezichaphazela ngayo intsapho yakho.
Iingcebiso zoCwangciso loPhumelelo
Ngaba ubeke ucwangciso lolandelelwano? Sebenzisa ezi ngcebiso ukuze uqhubeke nenkqubo yokucwangciswa ngokulandelelana kwaye uqiniseke ukuba utshintsho olunzulu luvela kwesinye isizukulwana ukuya kwesinye.
1) Qala ukucwangcisa ngokulandelelana kweshishini kwangaphambili.
Iminyaka emihlanu ngaphambi kokuhle. Iminyaka elishumi kusengaphambili ilungile. Abacebisi abaninzi bezo shishino baxelela abaqeshisi bezoqoqosho ukuba bakhe isicwangciso sokuphuma kwisicwangciso sabo seshishini .
Ingongoma, xa uhlala uchitha ixesha lokucwangcisa ngokulandelelana, isisombululo senkqubo yenguqu inokwenzeka.
2) Bandakanya intsapho yakho kwiingxoxo zentsebenziswano yokulandelana.
Ukwenza isicwangciso sakho sokulandelelana kwaye uyayilungisa indlela eyona nto yokuhlwayela intsapho yokungahambisani. "Ukuvula intetho phakathi kwamalungu entsapho yindlela efanelekileyo yokuqalisa inkqubo yecebo elilandelelanayo-enye apho ingqalelo ehlawulwayo kwiimvakalelo, iimfuno kunye neenjongo zabo bonke abachaphazelekayo" (Grant Thornton, LLP).
3) Jonga kwintsapho yakho ngokuqinisekileyo uze ucwangcise ngokufanelekileyo.
Unokufuna ukuba unyana wakho ozelwe kuqala usebenze ishishini, kodwa ngaba unobungcali boshishino okanye unomdla wokwenza oko? Mhlawumbi kukho elinye ilungu lentsapho elinamandla. Kusenokuba nokuba akukho namalungu entsapho abanakho okanye abanomdla ekuqhubekeni kweshishini kwaye kuya kuba ngcono ukuthengisa . Hlola amandla abo bonke abaphumelelayo njengokuba kunokwenzeka kwaye ucinge ngento efanelekileyo kumashishini.
4) Yiba ngaphaya kombono wokuthi wonke umntu kufuneka abe negalelo elilinganayo.
Nangona le nto ingumcamango omuhle kwinqanaba, kungenokuba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwishishini lakho. Khumbula ukuba ulawulo kunye nobunikazi bezohlukeneyo zocwangciso lwezocwangciso zoshishino. Kungenzeka kube mnandi kumntu othasayo (o) ukhethe ukuqhuba ishishini ukuba ube negalelo elikhulu lobunikazi boshishino kunamalungu entsapho angasebenziyo kwishishini. Enye indlela yokusebenzisa izabelo zokuvota kunye nokungabikho kokuvota ukwenzela ukuba abanye abanini-nxaxheba bentsapho bangenza izigqibo kumgaqo-nkqubo. Okanye kungaba ngcono ukudlulisela bobabini ulawulo kunye nobunikazi kumlandeli wakho okhethiweyo kwaye wenze amanye amalungiselelo emali ukuba azuze abanye abantwana bakho.
5) Qeqesha abazuzileyo okanye usebenze nabo.
Unokulindela njani ukuba umlandeli wakho athathe kwaye uphumelele ishishini lakho ngempumelelo xa ungazange uchithe naliphi na ixesha ukuqeqesha? Isicwangciso sakho sokulandela ishishini sekhaya siya kuba nethuba elingcono lokuphumelela xa usebenza kunye nabafaki-mbileyo bakho kunyaka okanye ezimbini ngaphambi kokuba unikezele iimbombo. Kuba oomashishini bezabelo, ukwabelana ngesigqibo kunye nokufundisa izakhono zoshishino komnye umntu kunokuba nzima, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo umzamo oza kuhlawula iindleko ezinkulu zoshishino.
6) Phuma ngaphandle kwenkxaso ngecebo lakho lokulandelana.
Amagqwetha, abacwanisi, abacebisi ngezezimali - baninzi abaqeqeshiweyo abanokukunceda ukuhlanganisa isicwangciso esilandelayo esilandelayo. Kukho neenkampani ezixhomekeke ekucwangcisweni kwezoshishino zentsapho, eziza kuququzelela inkqubo yokusebenza kwimiba yesibini kunye neenkqubo zokulandelana.
Ukuba ufuna ukugqithisa ishishini lakho lentsapho kunye nesizukulwana esilandelayo, ukucwangcisa ukucwangciswa kwamashishini okulandelelana yinto engelona nto ongayenza. Isicwangciso esilandelayo singakuqinisekisa ukuba unayo imali oyifunayo ukuba uthathe umhlalaphantsi kwaye ukuba ishishini olikhethile liyaqhubeka likhula kwizandla zesizukulwana esilandelayo.