IiAkhawunti zeAsset kwiKhadi leAkhawunti

Ziziphi iiAkhawunti zeAsset ezifanele zibe kwiKhadi leAkhawunti yakho?

Inkqubo yokugcinwa kwencwadi yenkampani isekelwe kwiretshi yeakhawunti . Ireyiti yeakhawunti ngokuyinhloko isebenza njengemephu yendlela yomgcini - ncwadi kunye nomgcini- mali kwi-firm firm. Ireyiti yeakhawunti yenza kube lula kwenkampani ukuphuhlisa izitatimende zabo zezimali ekupheleni komjikelo wokuphendula . I-akhawunti nganye efakwe kwisatidi ye-akhawunti yenziwe ngoko kwenani lamanani amathathu alandelwe igama le-akhawunti.

Inombolo yokuqala yenombolo ibonisa ukuba iyimpahla, uxanduva, njl. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba idijithi yokuqala "i-1" iyimpahla, ukuba idijithi yokuqala "i-3" yi-akhawunti yengeniso, njl njl. .

Ireyiti yeakhawunti ihlelwe ngumyalelo wokubonakala kwe-akhawunti nganye kwizitatimenti zezimali, ngokuqala nge-balance sheet kunye nokuqhubeka nenxelo yengeniso.

Icandelo lokuqala kwitshati yeakhawunti i-akhawunti yeAsset. Iqumrhu lezoshishino kufuneka likwazi ukwenza ireyiti yeakhawunti kunye nolwahlu. Ngokomzekelo, kukho iikhomputha eziza kubakho kwitshati nganye yeenkcukacha ezifana neCash. Ibhizinisi ngalinye liyahlukileyo kwaye xa uthabatha i-akhawunti yakho ye-asethi kufuneka ucinge ngezinto zonke ezoshishino lakho kwaye ulindele ukuzenza ngexesha lonyaka ozayo.

Yonke ishishini ibinamaqela eembini zeakhawunti e-asethi kwiimpahla zeeskiti. Amacandelo amabini ayisiseko ayenayo ixabiso kunye nexabiso elide elide.

Nasi isampula yesampula yeeakhawunti zeeakhawunti ze-asethi:

• Iimpahla zangoku
• Imali: Zonke iinkampani zinayo i-akhawunti yekheshi. Ungabhala nje le akhawunti enye kwiKhadi leAkhawunti. Ngenye indlela, unokudiliza iAkhawunti yakho yeCash kwiCash in Checking and Cash in Savings. Ukuba unayo imali ngenjongo yezinye iinjongo, uze usebenzise lo mbandela nangayiphi indlela othanda ngayo. I-Cash Petty nayo ingabhalwa apha.

• Iingxelo ezifunyenweyo: Ukuba unika i-credit card yakho kumthengi, inani elipheleleyo lesitokethi esithengiswayo sithengiswa apha.
• Inventory: Ukuba inkampani yakho ithengisa iimveliso, ixabiso lempahla yenkampani yakho ichazwe apha. Lexabiso lingachazwa ngokwemali ye- LIFO okanye yeFIFO yokubalwa kwemali .
• Utyalo lwexesha elide kunye nezixhobo: ezininzi iinkampani zinayo i-akhawunti yesityalo kunye nezixhobo. Eli candelo liquka izakhiwo zakho, umhlaba, kunye naziphi na izixhobo onokuzifumana ukuvelisa imveliso yakho.

I-akhawunti yezityalo kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza, kunye nezinye i-akhawunti ze-asethi zangexesha elide, ziya kuba neakhawunti yokunciphisa ixabiso eliboniswe nayo ukuze ukwazi ukugcina umkhondo wendlela enani lexabiso elisebenzisiweyo. Ezinye iintlobo zee-akhawunti zee-asethi zangexesha elide onokuthi unayo i-akhawunti yezithuthi, i-akhawunti yefenitshala yeofisi kunye neendawo zokusebenza, kunye ne-akhawunti nayiphi na indawo yokuqeshisa inkampani yakho.

Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo loshishino onalo, unokuba nobuninzi okanye ubuncinane bezinto ezikhoyo kunye nexesha elide. Ezi zi-akhawunti eziphambili zeefayili ezininzi ezikhoyo kwiifesti zeakhawunti.