Ukucwangcisa i-Master yinkqubo yokucwangcisa elandelela ukuveliswa kwemveliso
Amanani avela kwimveliso yokuthengisa kunye nokucwangciswa komsebenzi, oko kukuthi kumgangatho ophezulu, uya kuhamba ufikelele kwisicwangciso esilungileyo apho ucwangciso lukwinqanaba elingaphantsi nakwizinga leqela lemveliso.
Inkqubo yokucwangcisa inkosi iya kugqiba xa kuza kwenziwa amaqela athile eemveliso, xa izaziso zabaxhasi ziza kugcwaliswa , kwaye yintoni amandla okuvelisa ayesekhoyo kwiimfuno zamakhasimende amatsha.
Ishedyuli yenkosi iya kulungiswa kwakhona kwiNkqubo yoLwabiwo lweMfuneko ( MRP ), elibala inani kunye nexesha lokuthenga kunye neimveliso zokuvelisa ezifunekayo ukwenelisa ishedyuli yesifundo.
KwiNkcukacha yeShedyuli yeSifundo
Irekhodi yeshedyuli yenkosi iya kuhluka ngokusekelwe kwiinkqubo zenkampani yakho kunye nemveliso ethile, kodwa iya kuba neqela leenkcukacha ezifunekayo. Ingxelo kufuneka iqulethe imfuno eqikelelweyo, inani leemithetho ezibhengeziweyo, amanqanaba okubala okucetywayo, ubuninzi bemveliso kunye nobungakanani obukhoyo kwisithembiso.
Irekhodi yeshedyuli yamanqaku iboniswa ngethuba lexesha elibizwa ngokuba yi-horizontal planning. Le nto ingaba iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezimbalwa, eziya kuxhomekeka kwinto ethile egqityiweyo.
I-Complex igqibile iimpahla ezifana neenqwelo zezixhobo, iinkqubo zokuthunyelwa kweendlela ezizenzekelayo, ziya kuba nexesha elikhokelayo kwiinyanga, ngelixa iimveliso ezingenziwa kwaye zihanjiswe kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ziya kuba nobunzulu bokucwangcisa obufutshane.
Kufumaneka ukuthembisa
Kanye nokuvelisa ulwazi ngexesha kunye nobukhulu beemveliso ezifunekayo, ishedyuli yesifundo sinika ulwazi lweSebe lokuthengisa olungasetyenziswa xa kufuneka basebenze nabathengi kwimini yokugqibela yokuhambisa.
Xa isebe lokuthengisa lithatha amagosa avela kubathengi banokubanika imihla yokugqibela yokuhambisa ngokubhekiselele kubuninzi be-inventory etholakalayo-ethembisa (ATP).
I-ATP ibalwa njengomehluko phakathi kweemfuno zokuthengisa ezithengisiweyo kunye nobungakanani beSebe elivelise ukuvelisa. Xa iqela lokuthengisa lithatha umyalelo omtsha, okukhoyo ukuthembisa ubungakanani buncitshiswe yimali kwi-oda yokuthengisa. Ngoko ke umyalelo olandelayo ofunyenweyo ungadinga ukuba umthengi unikezwe umhla wokugqibela wokunikezelwa wokugqibela ngokusekelwe kwizithembiso zobungakanani.
Ubungakanani be-ATP abuyena umntu wangempela kodwa inani eliqikelelweyo lisekelwe kumyalelo wokuthengisa abathengi kunye nokuqikelelwa kwemveliso. Ukuba umthengi umnxeba ukurhoxisa umyalelo okanye isebe loveliso liceba ukuqhutyelwa komsebenzi omtsha, ngoko ufumanekayo ukuthembisa ukuba ubungakanani buya kutshintshwa, ukuvumela imihla yokuhambisa iyancishiswa.
Nangona kunjalo ukungafani nento ukuba umthengi umnxeba ukutshintsha umyalelo wokuthengisa kwixabiso elikhulu okanye isebe lokuvelisa likwazi ukuvelisa ubuninzi bezinto ezicetywayo. Ukufumaneka kwendawo yokufumana isithembiso kudibaniswa nenkosi nganye yokucwangcisa ubuninzi kuba inkosi yokucwangcisa ubungakanani ichaza ixesha kunye nobukhulu bempahla epheleleyo egqityiweyo enokubelwa ukuhlangabezana neemyalelo zokuthengisa ezizayo.
Ixesha loLwazi
Ukuba ishedyuli yenkosi ishintshwe ngenxa yeso sizathu, oku kungabiza kwiinkampani njengemveliso eyongezelelweyo kunokubangela ukulibaziseka ekuhanjisweni kumakhasimende, okanye ukunciphisa inani leemali zentengiso kunokuthetha ukuba izinto zokuvelisa azizisebenzisi kwaye zandisa izindleko zokugcina kwindawo yokugcina .
Ukulawula ishedyuli ye-master, inkampani inokufakela ixesha elithile elibizwa ngokuba yi-Demand Time Fence. Le yimiba yexesha, ukususela kwixesha langoku, apho kuninzi utshintsho okanye akukho tshintsho olwenziwe kwinqanaba le-master.
Inani lexesha linokugqitywa malunga neendleko ezibandakanyekayo ekwenzeni utshintsho kwishedyuli yenkosi. Ukuba kunzima kakhulu ukwenza utshintsho ngoko-fencing time time can be a number of weeks, kodwa ukuba iindleko zokulungiswa kwiseshedyuli yinto encinci, ngoko ixesha locingo lwexesha lingaba lusuku okanye ezimbini.
Ukuba utshintsho lwenziwe ngaphaya kocingo lwexesha lokufuna, ngoko ke lincinci kakhulu kwinkampani, kodwa liya kubeka ezinye iindleko.
Eli xesha libizwa ngokuba yiCwangciso loCingo lweFence kwaye ngeli xesha lexesha umphathi we-master angakwazi:
- Yenza utshintsho kwishedyuli
- Cinga iimfuno zabaxhasi
- Cinga inguqu yokuvelisa
Eli nqaku liye lahlaziywa nguGary Marion, Logistics / Supply Chain Expert.