UkuThumela okuNgeleyo kunye nokuPheleleyo, iNkcitho kunye neMigangatho yeeMetrics
Ngaba abathengi bakho bafumana oko bafuna, xa befuna? Ingaba ukwenziwa kweshishini lakho lasekhaya lwenzeka ngokuchitha imali encinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka?
I-metric chain yeeNkonzo inokuphendula loo mibuzo.
Kodwa yiyiphi i-metrics ye-supply chain ongayisebenzisa ukuyilandela loo nkcazelo? Yaye kwaye kwihlabathi uza kuba njani ukufikelela kulawo methrikhi kwaye ube neengqiqo?
Ngaphambi kokuba uphendule imibuzo efanelekileyo, kufuneka uzibuze ukuba ibhizinisi lakho liphathwa njani ngababoneleli bakho.
Ingaba ngababoneleli bakho bathumela oko ufunayo? Ngaba ufumana ezo zinto xa ufuna? Ngaba uhlawula imali encinci kangako ukuze ufumane ezo zinto?
Ukufumana iimpendulo zale mibuzo-kunye neenkcukacha ezinikezela ukufikelela kulezo mpendulo - yinyathelo endleleni yokusebenzisa i-metrics ye-supply chain ukujonga kakuhle ukusebenza kweshishini lakho lasekhaya .
UkuNikwa kwexesha
Ukunikezelwa kwexesha-ngexesha kuthetha ukuba abathengi bafumana oko bakufunayo xa befuna. Kwaye kwishishini lakho lasekhaya, unabathengi-kwaye ungumthengi. Kwaye kufuneka ulinganise ukuba zeziphi iisethi zee-time delivery.
Amaqumrhu, kunye neengxowa zemali abasebenzisa njengezihlalo zeembotyi zeembotyi kwii-lounges ezilawulayo, zinalo lonke uhlobo lweziqulatho ezinzulu kunye nabahlalutyi abangaphezu kwe-caffeinated baqokelela le datha kubo. Ngoko ibhizinisi lakho lekhaya lingaqokelela njani enye idatha?
Ukuba ishishini lakho lasekhaya alinaso inkqubo yokucwangcisa izakhono (i-ERP), usenokufumana le datha.
Ukuba awukwazi ukuba unayo i-ERP, awuyi. Nangona kunjalo, unokwenza i-spreadsheet elula kakhulu eyokuvumela ukuba ulandele i-metric yexesha.
I-spreadsheet yakho yexesha lexesha kufuneka ibe neetabs ezimbini (okanye unako ukumisa iipredishithi ezimbini, ukuba kulula ukuba ulawulwe). Ngenxa yale nkcazo, siya kuhamba kunye ne "tabs tabs":
- Ithebhu 1 yiTebhu yoThengi.
- Ithebhu yesi-2 yi-"iTunes Deliveries" ithebhu.
KwiTebhu yoThengi lomThengi, yenza iikholomu ngolwazi - igama lomthengi, inombolo yomyalelo, isithembiso sexesha lomkhumbi kunye nomhla wohlobo lomkhumbi. Ungafaka kwakhona iikholomu ngolwazi olufana nezinto ezalwe, ubuninzi obuyalelwe kunye nobungakanani bokuthunyelwa - kodwa ngokubandakanya nenombolo yomyalelo omele ukwazi ukukhawuleza ukubhekiselele kulolu lwazi, ukuba uyayidinga.
Ukulandelela ixesha lokunikezelwa kwexesha, kufuneka ulandele ixesha lakho lokuthumela umkhombe kunye nomhla wakho wangoku. Ukuba uyithumela ngexesha lesithembiso sokukhupha, loo myalelo uhanjiswa ngexesha-. Ukuba usithumele emva kwesithembiso sakho somkhumbi, usithumele loo myalelo ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba uthe uthumele iilayard ezilikhulu ngenyanga kwaye uthumela enye yazo ngelinye ilanga emva, ukuhanjiswa kwexesha lakho ngelo xesha kwakungama-99 ekhulwini. Umyalelo ungama-100 ekhulwini kwixesha okanye i-0 ekhulwini kwixesha.
Kuyafana neyoThengi yakho yokuThumela iTebhu. Ngaba isithembiso sakho somthengisi sasiza kuthumela nini na umyalelo wakho kwaye bawuthumela nini? Ingaba ngama-100 ekhulwini ngexesha-okanye i-0 ekhulwini kwixesha. Kwaye ukuba umthengisi uthumela iilaydi ezilishumi ngenyanga kwaye bathumela omnye wabo ngelinye ilanga, ukunikezelwa kwexesha ngexesha lakho kwimizuzu engama-90.
Yiyiphi ipesenti yokuThumela kwi-On-Time?
Yonke inkampani kufuneka ifake injongo yeepesenti ezingama-100 kwixesha-ukuhanjiswa kwexesha. Kodwa ngaba kunjalo? Kungenjalo, kodwa i-100 ekhulwini kufuneka ibe yinjongo yakho.
Kodwa yintoni eyamkelekileyo ye-time-delivery delivery? Uninzi lweenkampani zifumana i-99 ekhulwini okanye i-98.5 ekhulwini iyamkelwa Unokuqwalasela nantoni na ngaphantsi kweepesenti ezingama-95 i-time-delivery delivery time.
Ukuchaneka kwempahla
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba u-100% weengxelo zokuchaneka kuthetha ukuba unika ibhizinisi lakho lonke ithuba lokuthumela umthengi wakho oko bawuthileyo.
Xa une-100% yechaneti yokuchaneka, unokuqiniseka ukuba xa uqala ukupakisha umyalelo womthengi - ukuba unayo imveliso umthengi wakho ufuna.
Ngoko udala njani iimetriki ezifunekayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ishishini lakho lasekhaya lilandelela ukuchaneka kokuchaneka kwee-100?
Ngaba uyazi ukuba ibhizinisi lakho lini kwi-inventory yayo ngoku? Ingaba iprogram ye-ERP okanye ispredishithi okanye amanqaku kwi-Post-It oyisebenzisayo ukukukhumbuza into onayo esandleni sakho?
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekuphuhliseni i-metric ye-metric efanelekileyo kukuqhuba i-inventory yempahla eyi-100%. Oko kuthetha ukuya kwindawo yakho yokugcina okanye igumbi lokugcina okanye igaraji okanye i-hall yokubala kunye nokubala yonke into onayo. Emva kokuba uvakalelwa kukuba inani lakho lichanekile, qhathanisa neyiphi inkqubo yakho ye-ERP okanye ispredishithi okanye i-Post-It ikuxelele into ocinga ukuba unayo.
Leyo yincwadi yakho yokuqala yokuchaneka kweetriki. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unempahla eyi-100 kwaye ube nezinto eziyi-98 (okanye 102), ukuchaneka kwakho kwezinto eziku-98%.
Ukubala kwexesha
Xa unesibalo sakho sokusekwa kwempahla, akudingeki ukubala yonke into yonke imihla. Kodwa kufuneka uyenze ukubala komjikelezo rhoqo .
Ukuchonga izinto zakho zokubala. Ezi zinto zihlala zizinto zakho ezixabisekileyo okanye izinto ezibalulekileyo kwishishini lakho lasekhaya. Ezinye iinkampani zenza umjikelezo ubale imihla ngemihla. Nangona ugqiba ishishini lakho lasekhaya akudingeki ukuba ujikeleze ubale imihla ngemihla, kufuneka uhlalutye ishedyuli yesibalo somjikelezo rhoqo okanye umgaqo-nkqubo.
Ishedyuli yesibalo sakho somgaqo okanye umgaqo-nkqubo kufuneka uquke ukuba ishedyuli yakho rhoqo kwaye yiziphi iindawo oza kuzibala. Kwaye iinxalenye ozibalayo kufuneka zijikeleze.
Ukuba unamaqela ahlukeneyo angama-50 ukuba ubale, unako ukubala enye yezo ndawo ngeveki - ukwenzela ukuba ekupheleni konyaka, ubale into nganye ubuncinane kanye kanye.
Ngomlinganiselo ngamnye wokujikeleza, uyazi ukuba unetriki yokuchaneka kweetriki. Ukuba inkqubo yakho ye-ERP okanye ispredishithi okanye i-Post-It ikuxelela ukuba unayo i-100 nganye yeMveliso A. Emva koko uthumele i-10 nganye yeMveliso A. kwaye inkqubo yakho ye-ERP okanye ispredishithi okanye i-Post-It yakushiye ngokuqonda ukuba uneminyaka engama-90 nganye yeMveliso A.
Emva koko ujikeleze uMveliso we-A kwaye ubale 89 nganye yoMkhiqizo A. Oku kukushiya ukuchaneka kokuchaneka kwee-98.9 kweepesenti.
Ekupheleni konyaka, xa uzalise ngokupheleleyo kwi-inventory yomzimba, uya kuba neyona nkcazelo yonyaka.
Kodwa nokuba ujikeleza, ubale yonke imihla okanye ngeveki, unokulandelela ukuchaneka kwakho kwesaziso kwansuku zonke okanye ngeveki.
Ukuchaneka kwempahla yoshishino lakho ekhaya kulula ukuyilandela. Kwaye i- inventory itekisi yokuchaneka kufuneka ihlale ingaphezu kwama-99 ekhulwini . Ngaloo ndlela, xa omnye wabathengi bakho beyalela iMveliso A, unokujonga kwi-ERP yakho okanye ipredishithi okanye i-Post-It kwaye ube ngama-99 ekhulwini ekuqinisekiseni ukuba oko kuthethwa yiyo into onayo.
Iindleko zeeMpahla eziThengiswe iMetric
Iindleko zekhaya lakho 'iindleko zeempahla ezithengiswa ietrikhi akulula kulula ukuqokelela njengexesha lakho ngexesha okanye i-metric yechaneti yokuchaneka, kodwa kuyimetric ekulu ukuyiqonda.
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ubiza i-$ 10 ukwenza into oyithengisayo kwaye uyayithengisela i-$ 15, unayo imali engama-$ 5 ekusebenzisaneni nayo.
Kodwa kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ixabisa i-$ 10 ukwenza loo mveliso. Leyo yoshishino lakho leendleko zeempahla ezithengiswayo .
Ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga okanye ngekota nganye, phonsa invoyisi yakho yomthengisi kunye nezinye iisvoyisi (iindleko zomsebenzi, iindleko zenkonzo zangaphandle) ezenza ixabiso lakho lilonke lempahla. Yenza izibalo. Ingaba loo mveliso isalindela i-$ 10 ukwenza?
Iindleko zakho zeempahla zetriki kufuneka zibe ngama-100 ekhulwini. Yindlela yokugcina iindleko zakho. Ukuba ixabiso lakho le-10 liqala ukukhuphuka phezulu, kufuneka uqonde ukuba kutheni-kwaye usebenze ukuze ubencancise. (Okanye ufikelele kubathengi bakho malunga nokunyuka kwexabiso.) Kodwa iindleko zakho zeetrikhi yindlela oyazi ngayo ukuba wenza ntoni.
I-metric chain metrics ikuxelela ukuba ishishini lakho lasekhaya lihambisa oko abathengi bakho bafuna, xa bafuna, kwaye ukuba wenza oko ngokuchitha imali encinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ibhizinisi lakho lasekhaya lingaqokelela imetriki yezinto zokubaluleka ezibalulekileyo ngokulandela amanyathelo achazwe ngasentla.