Ubungakanani Bunikezelwa Ngaphandle
Ngethamsanqa, ukungcola ukungcola kuqulethe ezinye izinto ezibuyisela ukukhutshwa kweziganeko ezithile.
Iimpazamo zikhawuleza ukulimala komzimba okanye umonakalo wepropati ovela kumngcoliseko ngokwabo. Zigcina iindleko zokucoca izinto ezingcolisayo.
Kwimigaqo-nkqubo yokuthengisa, iindleko zokucoca zibizwa ngokubhekiselele kwiindleko zokungcola okanye iindleko . Iindleko zokucoca zibandakanya indleko zokuvavanya, ukubeka iliso, ukucocwa kunye neminye imisebenzi ofunekayo ukuba uyenze ngomthetho okanye ngenxa yebango likarhulumente okanye isigwebo. Iindleko zokuhlanjululwa zifakwe kuphela xa zithathwa ngenxa yengozi eyenza ukulimala komzimba okanye umonakalo wepropati ogqitywa ngumgaqo-nkqubo. Ngamanye amazwi, umgcini-mali wakho akayi kuhlawula iindleko zokucoca iintlawulo ozifumanayo ekungabikho kwebango elibanjelwe ukulimala komzimba okanye umonakalo wepropati.
Yintoni efihliweyo?
Umgaqo-nkqubo wentengiso ubandakanya ezinye izimangalo ezinxulumene nokungcola ngeendlela zokungabikho kokungcola.
Iifutha, ii-lubricants, i-Gase Exhaust njl .
I-exception yeyokuqala isebenza kwi-petroli, i-brake fluid, ukukhupha umsi kunye nezinto ezifanayo ezikhishwa kwi-auto.
Ukugqitywa, ezi zinto kufuneka zifuneke, okanye zibangele, ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwesithuthi okanye iinxalenye zayo.
Ngokomzekelo, i-petroleji iyadingeka ukuze inikwe injini, kwaye i-brake fluid iyadingeka ukuze isebenze inkqubo yokuqhawula. Ukuphuma komfutho kuyimveliso eqhelekileyo ye-injini yesithuthi. Kuba ezi zinto zingcola, kufuneka zikhutshwe kwingxenye yemoto eyenzelwe ukuba iqulethe.
Oku kuthetha ukuba i-brake fluid kufuneka ivuke kwi-reservoir, kwaye i-petroli kufuneka ivuke kwi-injini okanye kwinkqubo yamanzi. Ngokufanayo, ukukhupha iigesi kufuneka kusinde kwindlela yokukhupha imoto. Nasi umzekelo wesiganeko esiya kuwela kulo mzekelo.
Umzekelo
IWanda's Window Ucocelo lweemoto ezintathu ezisetyenziswe ngabasebenzi beenkampani ukuhamba kwiindawo zokusebenza. Amaloli aqinisekisiwe phantsi komgaqo-nkqubo wentengiso ophethe i-$ 1,000,000 ngomyinge wengozi.
Ngolunye usuku, uWendy, umqeshwa weWanda, usebenzisa iloli yenkampani ukuqhubela kwindawo yomthengi. Umthengi usanda kufaka indawo yokupaka "ephilayo" equkethe amatye amancinci atyunjwe ngezityalo. UWendy ungena kwindawo yokupaka xa eqhuba ngephandle ngxondorha. Idwala libeka i-tank yerhasi yerhasi. Engazi umonakalo, uWendy upakisha iloli aze asebenze.
UWendy ubuyela kwiloli ngeeyure ezimbalwa emva koko kwaye uyaxhalaba ukubona ukuba i-petroli ichithe yonke indawo yokupaka umthengi. I-petroli yonakalise amaninzi amaninzi kwaye ibulale izityalo ezininzi. Kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva koko, i-Wanda's Window Cleaning ifumana imfuno evela kumthengi i-$ 10,000, indleko yokulungisa umonakalo kwindawo yokupaka.
UWanda uhambisa ibango lakhe kumshurensi wakhe, ovuma ukuhlawula i-$ 10,000.
Ukuthukuthela okanye Ukuguqula
Ukwahlula okwesibini kubandakanya izingozi ezivela kwindawo yakho kwaye zibandakanya ukungcola okukhutshwe ngenxa yokukhungulwa okanye ukuguqulwa kwezinto ezingcolileyo ngokwabo okanye isitya sabo. Ukukhutshwa, ukungcola akufanele kube khona okanye kwi-auto. Nasi umzekelo welahleko oza kubalwa ngolu hlobo.
Umzekelo
UWalter ungumqeshwa we-Wanda's Window Cleaning. Ngelinye ilanga uWalter usekhosini lokuqhuba iloli yenkampani kwi-window yokucoca iifestile. Uzama ukugqithisa i-caroline tanker iloli kodwa usika phambi kwayo. Umqhubi weloli wenqanawa uyazama ukuphepha ukuxabela iloli likaWalter aze agxothwe kwi-divideer centre. Akukho mntu utyhatywayo kodwa iloli yamatriki yonakaliswe. Ngaphezulu kwamawaka angama-2000 e-petroli yokuchitha yonke indawo.
Inqanawa ivaliwe iiyure eziliqela ngelixa izinto ezinobungozi zokucoca abasebenzi abaqeshwe ngabasemagunyeni baseburhulumenteni bakhupha i-mess.
Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva, ukucoca kweWow's Window ifumana iimfuno ezimbini. Omnye uvela kumnini weloli yelitanki, efuna i $ 25,000 ukulungisa umonakalo kwiloli. Imfuno yesibini ivela kwigunya lokusingqongileyo lombuso, apho i-Wanda eyala ukuhlawula i-$ 500,000, indleko yokucoca i-petroli.
Ingozi kaWalter yenzeke ngaphandle kwendawo ebekwe yiWanda Window Cleaning. Iloli uWalter wayeqhuba ngokuqhuba umbane ngokucoca komgaqo-nkqubo we-auto. Ukungcola (i-petroli) ayifumanekanga kwi-auto ephantsi komgaqo-nkqubo we-Wanda. Ukungcola kwakhishwa ngenxa yengozi eyenza umonakalo wepropati uhlanganiswe ngumgaqo-nkqubo. Iloliwe yonakalo yonakaliswe ngenxa yesondlo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwemoto. Ngaloo ndlela, i-inshurensi yakwaWanda kufuneka ihlawule ii-25,000 zamaRandi ukulungisa ilori le-tanker kunye ne-$ 500,000 ukucoca i-petroli.
Ekugqibeleni, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukukhutshwa komsindo / ukuguqulwa kusebenza kwizinto ezingcola ngaphandle kwesithuthi. Ngokomzekelo, cinga ukuba uWalter upakisha iloli yenkampani kwipropati yomthengi xa ebuyela engxenyeni yerhasi yokugcina i-petroli. Itanki iphuka kunye neziphumo zokuchitha. Umgaqo-nkqubo we-auto wanda uza kubhalela umonakalo wepropati kunye neendleko zokucoca i-petroli.