Izigqibo zechungechunge lweeNkonzo zenziwe ngamakhulu amaxesha ngosuku
Izigqibo zenkampani yokuthengiswa kweenkonzo zenziwe ngamakhulu amaxesha ngosuku ngalunye kwinkampani. Ezi zezigqibo ezenziwe kwiindawo zoshishino ezichaphazela indlela iimveliso eziphuhliswayo, ezithengiswayo, ezihanjiswayo, kwaye zenziwe.
Izigqibo zomsebenzi zenziwa ngokuqaphela izigqibo ezicwangcisiweyo kunye neendlela eziye zamkelwa kwiinkampani. Ezi zigqibo zezinga eliphakamileyo zenziwe ukwenza isakhelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokunikezelwa kweenkampani kunye neyona ndlela inempumelelo yokuncintisana.
Imini ngemihla izigqibo zokunikezela ngokubonelela ngokuqinisekileyo ziqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zihamba ngokukhawuleza kwindlela yokubonelela, ukufikelela kwixabiso elininzi leendleko. Ininzi yemizekelo yezigqibo zokusebenza ingaqatshelwa kumveliso, ubudlelwane boxhasi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezinto.
UkuThengisa
Iinkampani zenze iinqununu ezinxulumene nokuvelisa, njengokuthatha i-kanban kunye ne-in-time-time. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba indawo yendawo yokuvelisa ayinakukwazi ukuxhomekeka kwimizuzu ethile yokunikezela yomthengisi, indlela ye-just-in-time ayifanelekanga eminye imizila yemveliso. Ulawulo lwezityalo zendawo lungenza isigqibo sokusebenza ukugcina izinto ezithile kwisitokisini ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ayinqanywanga. Olu lwazi luya kukwandisa iindleko, kodwa iindleko ezinkulu ziza kwenziwa xa umgca wokuvelisa uhanjiswa ngenxa yokungabikho kwempahla evela kumthengisi.
Abaxhasi
Ababoneleli behlabathi kunye nezivumelwano zithethathethwano zenziwa kwiinkampani ukuba baxhamle amandla okuthenga umhlaba jikelele.
Oku kunika imali yokugcina imali, kodwa iisayithi zengingqi zinokufuneka zenze izigqibo zokusebenza kunye nabathengi ukuqinisekisa ukuthengiswa ngokufanelekileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, iingxoxo zengingqi kunye nababoneleli behlabathi zifuneka ukuba baqinisekise umgangatho wemveliso. Ngokomzekelo, kwamanye amazwe, umgangatho wemveliso eveliswa ngumthengisi awunamgangatho ofanayo namanye amazwe.
Ulawulo lwengingqi luya kufuneka lenze isigqibo sokusebenza ukuxoxisana nomthengisi ukuba benze umkhiqizo onomgangatho ophezulu ukuqinisekisa umgangatho womveliso ogqityiweyo.
Logistics
Izigqibo zesicwangciso-qhinga kunye neendlela zokubonelela ngeendlela zokucwangcisa kwiinkqubo zenkxaso-nkqubo zihlala zijolise ekusebenziseni iinkampani zokugcina iinkampani zangaphandle (3PL). Iinkampani ezininzi ziye zafumanisa iindleko zeendleko zale nkampani ze-3PL kwaye zidibanise kwi-chain chain. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, ezi nkampani ze-3PL zingenakusebenza kuzo zonke iindawo apho inkampani ifuna izinto zokusebenza. Kuloo matyala, ulawulo lwengingqi kufuneka lenze izigqibo zokusebenza ngokuqeshisa ukugcinwa kweendawo zendawo kunye nokuxoxisana neenkampani zonxibelelwano zengingqi.
Nangona iinqununu zokucwangcisa izicwangciso kunye nezobuchule zenziwe ukuba zenze usebenze kakhulu kwiindleko eziphantsi kakhulu, imisebenzi yansuku zonke yohlengahlengiso ifuna ukuba ulawulo lwengingqi lwenza izigqibo zokusebenza ezikhulu. Ezi zigqibo ezisebenzayo zenziwe ngaphakathi kwesikhokelo esakhiwe yinkqubo yeqhinga kunye nezobuchule kwaye ingenziwa yedwa.
Uluhlu lokubonelela olulungeleyo luvumela umbutho ukuba uthumele oko umthengi afuna kubaxhasi bawo xa abathengi bentlangano bafuna ukuba imiyalelo yabo ithunyelwe.
Kwaye ukufeza oku ngokuchitha imali encinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka - kwiindleko zeempahla, kwiindleko zokubala, kwiindleko zokungenisa impahla kunye nokuvelisa.
Ukuba ukhenketho lwakho lokunikezela aluhambisani nabathengi bakho ngexesha, ngelixa ukwandisa imali kunye neendleko zokunciphisa - ayilungiswanga. Ukuphucula ukhenketho lwakho lokunikezela ngokulawula ababoneleli bakho, izinto zakho zokusebenza kunye neendleko zakho .
Ukuhlaziywa nguGary Marion, uLawulo lweZibonelelo kunye neCandelo loNcedo lweeNkonzo.