I ngcaciso

Funda into enokuthi ibe yi-copyright kunye noko akunako

Ngokwenene, inkcazelo ye-copyright inelungelo lokukopisha. I-copyright ichaza amalungelo omthetho womnini wepropathi yepropathi. Umntu onobunikazi kumsebenzi ngumntu kuphela onokuyikopisha loo msebenzi okanye unike imvume omnye umntu ukuba ayikopishe.

Ngokutsho kweCanada Copyright Act, i-copyright ithi, "Ilungelo elilodwa lokuvelisa okanye ukuvelisa umsebenzi okanye nayiphi na inxalenye ebalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na ifomu lezinto eziphathekayo, ukwenza umsebenzi okanye nayiphi na inxalenye enkulu ebantwini, okanye, ukuba umsebenzi ungashicilelwa, ukuba ukupapasha umsebenzi okanye nayiphi na inxalenye enkulu. "

Ukongeza kokukwazi ukubanika i-copyright, ilayisenisi okanye ukuyisebenzisa ngemali, abanikazi be-copyright banokuqokelela imirhumo xa abanye basebenzisa umsebenzi wabo we-copyright.

Ilungelo leMvume elinikezelweyo?

I-copyright ihluke kwezinye ipropati yengqondo kuloo nto i-copyright idalwe ngokuzenzekelayo xa umntu edala umsebenzi onobulungisa obunobhala bokuqala (kuquka isofthiwe), umdlalo omculo, umculo okanye umsebenzi wezobugcisa. Akukho mfuneko yokubhalisa umsebenzi ongokoqobo ukuze "ube ne-copyright".

Nangona kunjalo, ungabhalisa i-copyright yakho ukuba uyayithanda. I-Canadian Intellectual Property Office ithi "I-copyright kumsebenzi ikhona ngokuzenzekelayo kuba isatifikethi sokubhaliswa bubungqina bokuthi indalo yakho ikhuselwe yi-copyright kwaye wena, umntu obhalisile, ungumnini. inkundla njengobungqina bumnini. " Oorhulumente Isikhokelo soKhuphela kweeNkcazo kuchaza inkqubo yobhaliso ngokubanzi.

Kwakhona, ilungelo lobunikazi, ngokungafani namanye amalungelo epropati, lisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kumazwe amaninzi anesivumelwano se-copyright kunye neKhanada (njenge-United States).

Ukuphulwa kweGunya

Ngenxa yokuba kukho izigwebo ezinzima zokuphulwa kwelungelo lobunikazi, ukwazi ukuba amalungelo akho e-copyright kubalulekile ukwenzela ukuba ungaphuli i-copyright yabanye.

Ngokuqinisekileyo Yintoni enokukhuselwa yi-Copyright?

Umthetho we-copyright usetyenziswa kwintlobo ebanzi yepropati yengqondo kuquka:

1. Kubhala malunga naluphina uhlobo- iincwadi, amanqaku, ukuphonononga, iinkondlo, iincwadana, iiblogi, njl, nokuba i-intanethi okanye ifayili. Kwakhona kubandakanya imidlalo kunye nemibhalo yefeshini okanye ukusasazwa.
2. Okubhaliweyo kwiwebhsayithi - kubandakanywa itekisi, imifanekiso, imifanekiso, kunye nokwakheka kwephepha.
3. Iinkqubo zekhompyutheni - kubandakanywa ishishini, umntu kunye nokuzonwabisa.
4. Imifanekiso yokuhamba - iifilimu, iinkqubo zeTV, ipodcasts, njl.
5. Umculo - kuquka amazwi kunye nezixhobo. Umnikazi we-copyright unelungelo elilodwa lokukopisha okanye ukwenza umculo okanye ukwabela amalungelo kwabanye.
6. Imisebenzi yobugcisa - ubugcisa bobuboniso naluphi na uhlobo kubandakanya ukudweba, imizobo, imifanekiso, njl., Kodwa kunye nokuquka imifanekiso, imephu, iitshathi kunye neefoto.
7. Iimpawu zokuqala zokwakha - kuquka ukucwangciswa koomasipala, izorhwebo, nezakhiwo zokuhlala kunye nezakhiwo ezifana nezibhanji, iindlela eziphakamileyo kunye neendlela.

Ixesha elidlulileyo le-Copyright?

Ubungakanani be-Copyright buhluka ukusuka kwilizwe ukuya kwilizwe. ICanada i-copyright ihlala ixesha lobomi bomdali kunye neminyaka engama-50 ukususela ekupheleni konyaka wekhalenda yokufa komdali. EUnited States naseUnited Kingdom, i-copyright ihlala yobomi bomdali kunye neminyaka engama-70.

Iimpawu eziPhezulu zoBulungisa

Kwilizwe lekhompyutha, enye yezona zimeko ezigqithisileyo zecala lokushicilela i-copyright zibandakanya i-suit computer yokufakela i-Apple Computer kwi-Microsoft ngo-1994 emva kokukhishwa kweenkqubo ze-Microsoft Windows. I-Apple yathi i-graphical user interface (i-GUI) yesistimu yokusebenza ye-Macintosh ikhuselwe yi-copyright kwaye ukuba ukufana kwezinye iinkalo ze-Windows kubandakanya ukuphulwa kwe-copyright. I-suit yayilunzima ngakumbi xa i-Xerox ifake icala malunga ne-Apple ifuna ukuba i-Apple isetyenzisile izinto ze-GUI ze-GUI kwi-Macintosh OS.

Iinkundla zinqabe amabango e-Apple ngokusekelwe kwizigqibo ezilandelayo:

1. I-Apple sele ilayisenise ngaphambili izinto ezithile ze-GUI kunye ne-Microsoft.
2. Ezinye izinto zenkqubo ye-GUI zivela kwi-Xerox (kwaye ayengenjalo).

1. "Ukujonga nokuvakalelwa" kwe-GUI ayikwazanga ukuba ne-copyright.