Impahla yokugcoba kunye nokugqoka yinto enokubangela inzuzo evela kwimiba yendalo, yentlalo kunye nezoqoqosho, ngokuchasene nokuzaliswa komhlaba okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Njengoko iidolophu ziqhubela phambili ukukhupha ezinye imithombo yamanzi enkunkuma ephezulu njengezinto eziphilayo, ukulungiswa kweempahla ezindala kuye kwabizwa ngokuba ngumda olandelayo kwizixeko ezikhangele ukunciphisa inkunkuma eqinile.
Inzuzo eyintloko yemisebenzi yokubuyiswa kwempahla yithuba lokubuyisela kwakhona impahla.
Ngokuphinda kusetyenziswe iimpahla kunye neengubo, sinokuphephekisa ukungcola nokuveliswa ngamandla kwempahla entsha. Ukongeza, izambatho ezingenakuphinda zisetyenziswe zingaphinda ziphinde zibe yimveliso efana neengubo okanye ziphinda ziphinde ziphinde zibe yintsimbi okanye ezinye izinto zokubuyisela. Njengoko i-Greenpeace iqaphele ukukhululwa kwe-press, ngo-2016, "inselele yezobuchwepheshe ithetha ukuhlaziywa ngokutsha kwezambatho kwiifayili ezintsha kusekude neentengiso." Kwaye ukubuyiswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwezambatho ezisetyenziswayo kuye kwaba yinto ephikisanayo, ngakumbi ukuthunyelwa kumazwe athuthukayo.
Ezi zinto zilandelayo zinyaniso ezithakazelisayo malunga nokuguqulwa kweengubo kunye neengubo:
1. Ngaphezu kweetoni ezili-15 zezilwanyana ezisetyenzisiweyo zentsimbi zenziwe ngonyaka ngamnye e-United States, kwaye inani liphindwe kabini kwiminyaka eyi-20 edluleyo. Ngo-2014, ngaphezu kweetoni ezili-16 zezigidi zeetaytile zenziwe, ngokutsho kwe- US EPA . Kule mali, i-2.62 yezigidi zeetoni yayisetyenziselwa kwakhona, i-3.14 yezigidi zeetoni zaxhatshazwa ukubuyiswa kwamandla, kwaye ezili-10.46 yezigidi zeetoni zithunyelwa kwi-landfill.
Umyinge waseMelika uphonsa malunga neeprayimali ezingama-80 zezambatho ezisetyenziswayo ngomntu ngamnye. Ngokomyinge, kuzwelonke, kubiza iidolophu ezingama-45 kwiitoni nganye ukulahla impahla endala. Izambatho zendalo zingathatha amakhulu eminyaka ukubola.
2. Kuphela malunga ne-0.1% yefiber esebenziweyo eqokelelwe ngoncedo kunye nokubuyisela iiprogram iphinda isetyenziswe kwi-textile fiber entsha.
3. Abathengi babhekwa njengento ephambili yokukhupha iimpahla zabo ezisetyenziswayo njenge-15% kuphela yabathengi abasetyenziswayo iimpahla eziphinda zenziwe kwakhona apho iingu-75 zepesenti zokugqoka zangaphambili zisetyenziswe kwakhona ngabavelisi.
4. Ngokutsho kweGreenpeace, ukuvelisa iingubo zomhlaba jikelele kuphindwe kabili ukusuka ngo-2000 ukuya ku-2014. Umntu oqhelekileyo uthengisa izinto ezingaphezulu kwe-60 kwiimpahla zembatho ngonyaka kwaye uyazigcina malunga nesiqingatha kwimizuzu eyi-15 eyadlulayo, eyenza inkunkuma enkulu.
5. Umyinge wokuphila kwengubo uneminyaka engama-3.
6. Phantse i-100 yeepestile kunye nezambatho ziphinde zenziwe kwakhona.
7. Iimpembelelo zonyaka zengqesho zendlu zilingana namanzi afanele ukuzalisa iibhati zebhati kunye ne-carbon carbon emissions ukusuka ekuqhubeni imoto yesimitha esiqhelekileyo ngamamayela angama-6 000
8. Ukuba ubomi obuninzi bengubo bhenywe ngeenyanga ezintathu kuphela, kunokunciphisa amahlanu ukuya kweyeshumi kwiikharbhoni kunye neenyawo zamanzi, kunye nokuveliswa kwenkunkuma. Ukubuyiswa kwakhona kwezigidi ezimbini zeetoni ngonyaka kulingana nokuthatha iimoto ezigidi ezivela e-US izitalato.
9. Iipesenti ezingaphezu kwe-70 zelizwe jikelele zisebenzisa izambatho zesohlwayo. Phantse ama-50 ekhulwini weembadada kunye nezambatho zisetyenziswe njengemveliso yesibini.
Okwangoku, iipesenti ezingama-20 zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa iingubo zokucoca kunye nokucoca iinjongo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye neepesenti ezingama-26 ziphinda zenziwe kwakhona kwizicelo ezifana ne-fibre yokuvelisa izinto, i-upholstery, i-fiberboard kunye ne-mattress.
Icandelo le-United States yokubuyisela iingubo zeplastiki liyakususa iiplundi ezigidi ezi-2.5 zezigidi zamatriki emva kokusuka kumjelo kunye noshishino lenza imisebenzi engaphezu kwe-17,000. Phakathi kwalaba basebenzi, abayi-10 000 abaqeshwa abanezakhono ezinomsebenzi oqeshwe kwi-primary processing ye-textile kunye nabasebenzi abayi-7,000 abasele baqeshwe kwisigaba sokugqibela sokucwangcisa. Kukho iinkampani ezingaphezulu kweengu-500 zengubo zokuvuselela i-USA kwaye ininzi yale nkampani inomnini kwaye iqhutywe ngamashishini amancinane kunye nentsapho, elowo liqesha abasebenzi abangama-35 ukuya ku-50.
11. NgokweBhunga leMpahla yokuThengiswa kweeMpahla, malunga nesiqingatha seempahla ezisebenzisiweyo zinikezelwa kwizinto eziza kuluntu. Izibonelelo ziyahambisa kwaye zithengise ezi zinto ngaphandle kwexabiso okanye ngexabiso eliphantsi. Kwaye i-61 ekhulwini yeempahla eziphinda zibuye zibuye zithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.
Zonke ezi ngxelo zibonisa ukuba imboni yokubuyisela i-textile e-United States inokukwazi ukwandisa, ngenxa yokuba iipesenti ezingama-85 zezambatho ezisetyenziselwayo ziya kuhlawulela umhlaba. Amanyathelo alandelayo afaka amanyathelo okwandisa ukukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwakhona , kunye nokudibanisa imizamo yokuqokelela.