Funda indlela i-FOB ehambelana ngayo nokuhlawula iindleko zokuThumela kunye neRhafu
Kwabaninzi abathengisi, uhlobo lwe-FOB lubhekiswe kuwo onke amaxwebhu kuquka nevoyisi yokuhlawula.
Yintoni iFOB?
Isiqu esithi FOB, esimele "kwiBhodi yamahhala" okanye "iFreeight kwiBhodi" lixesha lokuthumela elisebenzisa ekuthengiseni ukubonisa ukuba ngubani ojongene nokuhlawulwa kweerhafu zokuthutha. Yindawo apho ubunini bezinto ezithengiswayo kumthengisi kumthengi. Umthengisi uhlawula umthwalo, kwaye umthengi uthatha isihloko xa ithunyelwe. Umthengi uhlawula iindleko zokuthutha kwivenkile okanye kumthengisi ukugcina.
Iimvumelwano zokuthengisa ze-FOB zibekaphi na umcimbi (umthengisi okanye umthengisi) uya kuba noxanduva lweendleko zokuthutha, yiphi inxaxheba ekulawuleni ukuhamba kwempahla, kwaye xa (usuku / ixesha) isihloko siphelela kumthengi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, umlawuli weenqwelo okanye inkampani yokuhambisa (njenge-FedEx, i-UPS, i-Conway, njl njl njl.) Ayibandakanyekanga, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, umlawuli weempahla unyanzelekile.
Umlawuli weempahla uhlala ejongene nomonakalo onokubangela ukuhamba, nangona kunjalo.
Ukuba imigaqo yokuthengisa ye-FOB ibonisa ukuba "i-FOB ithululwa" ke oku kuthetha ukuba umthumeli uya kuba noxanduva lwazo zonke iindleko zomphathi. Ukuba imigaqo yentengiso ibonisa "imvelaphi ye-FOB," oko kuthetha ukuba umthengi uya kuthatha isihloko seempahla xa athunyelwa kwaye ziya kuzisa zonke iindleko zokuthutha ukusuka kwindawo yokuthumela ukuya kwindawo yokugqibela.
Imbali yeFOB
I-FOB imbali ibhekisele ekudlulisweni kwesihloko kunye nomthwalo phakathi kwabathengi kunye nabathengisi bempahla. Kwakusetyenziselwa ukubhekisela kuphela kwiimpahla ezithunyelwa ngumkhumbi. Eli gama liye landiswa kwaye litshintshwa ukususela kwiintsuku apho ukuthengiswa kwezilwandle kwakuyona ndlela yokuqala yokuthutha iimpahla, kwaye inkcazelo ingahluka ngelizwe okanye kumandla omthetho. Kucacile ukuba, kubandakanya zonke iindlela zokuhamba ngoku.
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwiimfuno ze-FOB kukuba inceda ukuba iqela liphi i-intlawulo ngexesha lihamba. Ukuba umthwalo wonakalisiwe okanye ulahlekile, umgaqo-nkqubo womshuwalense womnini usebenza. Ngoko kubalulekile ukucaca malunga nemimiselo kwaye uyazi ngubani ojongene nokuthunyelwa kwinqanaba lohambo lwakhe.
Nabani na abathengi-abathengi abathengi kufuneka babe nemigomo yeFOB echazwe ngokucacileyo kwii-oda zokuthenga. Kungcono ukuba umthengisi abe nomgangatho oqhelekileyo weemigaqo ezingathethathelwa kumthengisi ngamnye. Oku kuya kulondoloza i-headaches kunye neendleko zendlela.
Imimmiselo nemiqathango
Kukho ulwahlulo oluthile lwemiqathango ye-FOB ukuze uqaphele. Umvelaphi we-FOB uthetha umthengi uya kuthatha itayitile yeempahla ngokukhawuleza xa umphathiswa / umnqwelisi ekhethayo kunye nemiqondiso yokuthunyelwa. I-Freight iqokelela ithetha ukuba umthengi ke uxanduva lwezo zonke iintlawulo zentlawulo kwaye uxanduva lokufakela nayiphi na ibango le-inshorensi ebalulekileyo.
Ukuba le migaqo ifaka ibinzana elithi "Indawo ye- FOB, ukuqokelela impahla ," umthengisi unesihloko kunye nokulawula phezu kokuthunyelwa kude kube yenziwe, kwaye umthengi ujongene neentlawulo zerhafu. Ukuba le migaqo ibandakanya " indawo ye-FOB, indawo yokuhlawula imali ," umthengisi ugcina ubunikazi aze anikezelwe, ngaphandle kokuba kungekho zibango zomshuwalense. Kule meko, umthengisi nguye uxanduva lweentlawulo zerhafu.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda izinto ezithile zeemfuno zeFOB ukuze onke amaqela ayazi oko kukulindeleke, kwaye ngubani oza kuba nexanduva lokuhlawulwa kweerhafu kunye neentlawulo ezingalindelekanga. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuphandana kwakho. Abanye abathengisi baya kunika ixesha elide lokuhlawula, kodwa umhla wokuqalisa usekelwe kumhla we-FOB. Kwaye oko kukuchaphazela ngokugqithiseleyo iindleko zeempahla .
Ngokufika kwezinto zokuthengisa kwi-intanethi njenge-alibaba.com, ukukwazi ukuba nomthengisi ozimeleyo ukuthenga iimpahla ezithe ngqo okanye ze-OEM ngoku kunokwenzeka.
Oku kuthetha ukuba i-FOB yinto ekuthengiswa ngayo ngabathengisi abaninzi abazimeleyo, ibaluleke kakhulu xa bethenga ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka eChina. Yiyiphi into eyenzekayo kwezoqoqosho lwangoku, kwanomthengisi omncinci.