01 - Nantsi isiKhokelo sakho sokuQala ngokukhawuleza ekuQaliseni iShishini lokuThengisa ukutya kwaseKhaya
Ngokukodwa kubaxhasi abanomdla kunye nabalondolozi, qalisa kweli nqaku ngamanyathelo okuqalisa ngoshishino lwakho lokutya lwasekhaya: Usenokucinga Ngento yokuthengisa izinto zakho? Nantsi Oku Kufuneka Ukwazi.
Kwaye kukho iindawo ezi-6 ezithandwayo imibuzo yokutya kunye nezimpendulo zokuqalisa ukuba uqale ngokukhawuleza!
02 - Ngaba i-Cottage yaseKhaya yokuShishino neeShishini zokutya ifuna kwakhona ilayisensi yezo shishino?
Omnye wandibuza lo mbuzo olandelayo, emva kokubona inqaku lam malunga neCalifornia Homemade Food Act:
"Ndingumqalisi kweli hlabathi le shishini elincinci. Ndiyibhaki ejolise kwiikuki. Ndiyithengisa kwintsapho kunye nabahlobo. ukucima enye? "
Impendulo: Mhlawumbi ufuna iisatifiketi zoshishino-based home kunye nelayisenisi yezoshishino.
Isitifiketi seshishini esisekhaya-okanye ilayisenisi iqinisekisa uluntu kunye nesebe lempilo lendawo ukuba uyazi into oyenzayo kwaye wenza ukutya okuvunyelwe (ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuthi "okungenako ingozi") phantsi kokutya kwekottage, okanye ukuzenzela ukutya, umthetho.
Ilayisenisi yezoshishino ngumzi kunye / okanye kwendlela yokuqokelela irhafu kwiimveliso zengingqi ezivelisa imali kunye nendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba ulandele nayiphi na imithetho yemimandla ephathelele amashishini amancinci.
Ngokomzekelo, amashishini axhomekeke kwikhaya ezininzi kwiindawo zasezidolophini zihlala ziphethe imithetho enxulumene nokuba uya kuvunyelwa ukuba:
- kuba nabantu beza kwindlu yakho kwimveliso okanye iinkonzo zakho
- unobonakaliso phambi kwekhaya lakho (Cinga ukuba uhlala kwisiqephu samanxweme kwaye wonke umntu unophawu ngaphandle. Akukho nto oyibonayo imihla ngemihla.)
I-Takeaway: Funda i-ins kunye nokuphuma kwe-shishini elincinci. Nangona unokwenza ukutya ekhaya ngokuthengiswa, kubalulekile ukwazi malunga neelayisenisi, irhafu kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokuqhuba ibhizinisi elincinci ngaphambi kokumemezela ukuba usomashishini.
03 - Ngaba ndingathengisa ukutya kwam ukutya kwiindawo zokuhlala ngaphandle kweeLebel yeZondlo kunye neBarode?
Omnye umkhweli wasekhaya wabhala wathi:
"Leli holide edlulileyo, ndineziphakamiso zokubeka iibhokisi zamakhukhi kwivenkile yokutya. Kodwa ke, ekubeni andinayo ilayisenisi okanye ngaba neleyile yokutya / i-UPC ibhakhodi yeyona nto ayingayenzayo."
Impendulo: Mhlawumbi ungathengisa iikhukhi kwiimarike zendawo ngaphandle kokuba neleyile yokutya, ngenxa yoKhuphelwa kokuBhaliswa kweShishini elincinci. Iimarike ezincinci, ezizimeleyo aziyi kufuna i-barcode.
Ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka kumlomo ohlangeneyo we-FDA:
Umthetho we-Federal Food, i-Drug, ne-Cosmetic ufuna ukutya okufakwe kwiipropati kunye nezongezelelo zokutya ukuze kuthwale i-label labeling ngaphandle kokuba bafanele ukuxolelwa (Inkcazelo epheleleyo yezidingo). ukukhululwa kuqeshe abasebenzi abangaphantsi kwama-100 abasebenzi abalingana nexesha elipheleleyo kunye neeyunithi ezingaphantsi kwe-100,000 zalo mveliso zithengiswa eUnited States ngeenyanga ezili-12. "
I-Takeaway: Uninzi umntu owenza iimveliso zokutya ekhaya okanye ngezinga elincinci kakhulu uya kufaka isicelo sokukhutshwa kwe- Small Business Nutrition Labeling Exemption ubuncinane kunyaka wakho wokuqala wokuqhuba ishishini. Ixesha elaneleyo lokuba wazi ukuba ufuna ukutshala imali ngakumbi kwaye ukhule ibhizinisi-apho ufanele ubeke imali kwiileyile zokutya kunye neefowuni zebha.
04 - Ngaba i-Cottage Cottage Food Operators ingathatha i-Orders Online kwaye i-Ship Food?
"[Omnye] undixelele ukuba ucinga ukuba imithetho eyanqabela ukuthunyelwa kwempahla inokukhululeka ekubeni umthetho wokuqala uqala ukusebenza.Uyazi ukuba ngaba kunjalo? Ndingayifumana njani i-candy ekhuselekileyo ukuthumela, kodwa Andikwazi ukuthengisa nge-intanethi okanye ukuyithumela. Ukuba umthetho ushintshile ndiyakuthanda ukwazi. "
Impendulo: UMthetho waseCalifornia Homemade Food Act uvumela iimveliso zokutya ukuba zithengise i-intanethi nje kuphela xa umthengi ethatha iimveliso ezivela kuwe.
Wonke umntu othengisa phantsi kwemithetho yokutya yase-cottage ulandela imithetho efanayo. (Induduzo encinci kodwa ufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba nonke unesitya-kwaye bonke banandipha inzuzo efanayo yokuvavanya nokuvelisa ingeniso kwishishini lokutya ekhaya .)
Ekude "ndingazifumana njani?" umbuzo, zonke iinkcukacha zibonelela ngeenkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kumasebe empilo karhulumente asekuhlaleni.
Ndithatha ifowuni kwaye ndabuyela kwakhona ukuze ndifumane impendulo: E-California, abavunyelwe ukuthumela ukutya kurhulumente okanye ngaphandle kobuso . Ngokutsho kwesithethi, umthetho wokutya we-cottage wawujoliswe ekuxhaseni amashishini asekuhlaleni asekuhlaleni ukutya, kungekhona kube yindawo yokuthengisa ukutya ngaphandle kwendawo yakho.
Nangona kunjalo ezinye iinqununu ziya kukuxelela ukuba uvumelekile ukuba uthumele. Kuye kuwe ukuba ubuze ukuba bayakwazi ukunqoba umthetho welizwe ... okanye kungekhona. Ndiyithumela oko ndandixelelwa nguburhulumenteni.
Indlela yokuqhagamshelana nayo isebe lonyango loluntu: Amaninzi asetyenziswa ngemithetho yokutya yasekottage yenza kube lula ukufumana isebe elijongene nemithetho yendawo yokutya / eyakhelwe ekhaya . Kwimeko yaseCalifornia, apha.
I-Takeaway: Xa ufuna iimpendulo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha ukukhangela okufutshane.
05 - Uninzi kangakanani i-Intshurensi kwi-Cottage Business-based Business?
Esi sibalo sivakala ngathi sinokuthi sihlanganise ezinye iinkalo zoshishino.
Abathengi ba-inshurensi baye baphankanya amaxabiso avela kwi-$ 250 ukuya kwi-$ 1,000 okanye ngaphezulu. Njengazo zonke i-inshurensi, ixabiso elibi kakhulu, libhetele ngakumbi. Khangela inkampani ebizwa nge-FLIP ejolise kwi-inshorensi yemfanelo kwiinkampani ezincinane zokutya.
I-Takeaway: Ukuba unyanzelekile malunga nokuthengisa i-business ngokusebenzisa ishishini elisekelwe ekhaya kufuneka uxoxe nomthengisi we-inshorensi oye wabonwa kwishishini lokutya ngenxa yeengqinamba. Njengoko ucinga ukuba, baya kuba baninzi ukukulungele ukubhala i-quote.
06 - Ndingaqalisa njani ishishini lokutya xa ndingenazo zonke izimpendulo?
Omnye ungithumelele lo mceli mngeni ngokufumana ukutya kwakhe kumhlaba:
"Ndize ndikwazi ukucwangcisa i-cookie, andinakwenza nantoni na. Into endikhathazayo enkulu kukuba ibe into endiyithandayo ngenxa yokuba andinaso isicwangciso esifanele sokwenza ukuba kwenzeke."
Impendulo: Ngoko awukwazi ukwenza nantoni na? Nantoni na ?
Ngaphambi kwesitatimende esingentla apha: "Ndithengisa ikhukhi iminyaka emininzi kubahlobo, ngabahlobo bamhlobo kunye nabamelwane kunye nabo basebenza nabo."
Yiloo nto. Into enkulu.
I-Takeaway: Kufuneka uqale ukuvavanya amanzi, uthi oosomashishini bokutya ndabathendulana ukuba ndibhale ukutya okulungileyo, i-Great Business kunye neepaneli.
Nangona uqala ekhaya kwaye awukwazi ukuhlangabezana nemfuno, ngokungakhathaliseki ukuba awuyikutshala imali kakhulu (umz., Ungazange uchithe amawaka kwizinto zokusebenza okanye ukwakhiwa kwemfuno ngokuditywa kwemveliso yokutya), uya kuqinisekisa ubungqina bakho. Okanye hayi.
Ukuba abantu bathanda ukutya kwakho, uza kuba nesiseko esikhulu se fan. Oku kungakhokelela kwii-oda zangokwezifiso ngelixesha apho uya kuba nexesha lokucinga malunga nento ofuna ukuhamba ngayo noshishino.
Amawaka abantu sele aqalise amabhizinisi okutya ngesilinganiso esincinci ngeenkulungwane.
Xa uthe awukwazi ukwenza nantoni na, kukho esinye isizathu ongazifuni ukuqala. Ndiyakunceda ukuba uphume?
07 - Ngaba Ndinokuqala I-Bone Broth, I-yogurt okanye I-Yerky Business Business?
- ubone ukuba urhulumente wakho unomthetho wokutya wase-cottage ngoko
- jonga phezulu ukutya okuvunyelwe
Amazwe amaninzi akavumeli ukwenza ukutya ekhaya okufuna ifriji, ukunciphisa ithuba lokungcola okanye ukugula kwamakhasimende.
Emva koko kukho imibono yombono efana ne-Ohio. Ukuhlawulwa kwemali eyi-10, abahlali base-Ohio bangafumana ilayisenisi yeebhaka yokutya ekhaya evumela ukuveliswa nokuthengiswa kokutya okunobungozi njengama-cheesecake kunye nokutya okusebisi.
Iimpawu zokutya : Ukutya okuxhomekeke ekubanjeni, iibhaktheriya, ukugula nokufa zilawulwa kakuhle ngamasebe empilo karhulumente kunye / okanye i-USDA kwaye ngenxa yesizathu asiqabile ukuba, xa kunjalo, zibandakanyiwe kumthetho wokutya we-cottage "ukutya okuvunyelwe". Nangona kunjalo kufuneka ukhangele oko uhulumeni wakho avumelayo - unokuvuyela ukufumana ukuba banomthetho wezoshishino ohlukeneyo ekhaya.
Funda malunga nezikhumbuzo ezahlukeneyo ze -ayisikrime ngenxa ye-listeria ngobungqina obubungqina bokuba kutheni ukutya okunje kudla ngokuveliswa phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwa kakhulu.