Gwema iingxaki zombane ngexesha lokulungisa

by Juan Rodriguez

Ukunciphisa amathuba okuba iNgozi ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso

Ukuphepha iingxaki zombane kulula. Unyaka ngamnye amawaka emililo ngumphumo weengxaki zokufakela zombane. Njengoko amanye amakhaya asekudala ahlaziywa, ezinye izixhobo zombane zifakwe ngaphandle kwendawo yokuphuma, ngokufaka indawo yokungenisa emdala. Le mpazamo kuba, kwimeko yesigqeba esifutshane, ipakiti yesikhova ingaba namandla kunye nokufa. Apha siza kubonisa ezinye iingxaki zombane eziqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuziphepha ngexesha lokulungisa izinto.

01 - Iingxaki zombane: Ibhokisi zeMbane ezifumanekayo

Exlet extender. Ifoto J Rodriguez

Ngamanye amaxesha ukongeza ukuphazamiseka kummandla wodonga kungabangela ukuphulwa kwekhowudi. Sebenzisa izicwangciso zokongezwa ukulungisa ingxaki. Kukho ukuhlala kunokwenzeka ukufaka umbane omtsha kunye nokusebenzisa i-extender okanye i-shimming ipates emva kwebhokisi.

02 - Iingxaki zombane: Ukubambisa akuKhuseli kakuhle

I-wiring yangaphakathi iya kuqhotyoshelwa kwizikolo. Lumachrom / Flickr

Eminye imiba inokwenzeka ukuba i-staples iqhutywe kakhulu ukuba ikhusele i-wire kwi-studs okanye imipu. Intambo ingonakaliswa kakhulu xa ingaqhotyoshelwanga ngokufanelekileyo. Indlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela oku kungenzeki ukuqhuba i-wiring ngokusebenzisa iidontshini okanye i-trays.

I-National Electric Code ineemfuno ezithile malunga ne-non-metallic-sheathed cable, indlela yokuyiba kunye nokukhuseleka ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela esondele ngayo kwibhokisi ye-outlet kunye nokuhamba.

03 - Ingxaki yombane: Uluhlu lwamazinga

Enye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo kwaye enye yezona ziyingozi kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa i-wiring engafanelekanga kunokubangela ukuba iingcingo zitshise. Oku kuya kwenzeka kwakhona xa inani lezitolo kunye nezixhobo zokukhanya ezidibeneyo zibe yinye isiphaluka esisodwa kuninzi kwesekethe eyenzelwe.

Qinisekisa ukuba awufaki i-amps ngaphezulu kwesekethe kwaye xa kuyimfuneko, faka isiphaluka esitsha kwibhodi yepaneli. Jonga nje ngokuba ingxaki ayisoloko ikhona yombambo. Ingaba yikhefu ngokwayo, qiniseka ukuba uhlalutye iimfuno ze-amp.

04 - Ingxaki yombane: Ubude bombundu

Umgaqo wolawulo umgaqo othile malunga nokuba ungakanani umcingo ongasuswa. Ubuncinane ubuncinci beesentimitha zicetyiswa ukulungiselela ukuphathwa kwebhokisi lokungenisa. Ukufaka ucingo oluninzi kunokubangela iintshaba njengabaqhubi abashisayo banokuqhagamshelana, kubangela iintshaba kunye nemililo ekhoyo.

Kwakhona. xa ucingo olude lude kakhulu, kunokubakho amaconsi amandla anxulumene nalo, obangela ukuba ucingo lube ngaphantsi kwaye luthwale ixesha elincinane kunokuba lenzelwe.

05 - Ingxaki yombane: Khusela ukuCima

Ikhebula elingakhuselekanga lonakaliswe. Izixhobo zombane kufuneka zikhutshwe kwaye zikhuselwe ukuba zibonakaliswe ngokubanzi kuluntu kwaye xa zibonakaliswe kwiimeko zezulu ezinzima. Qinisekisa ukukhupha kunye nokukhusela ikhebula elikhutshweyo usebenzisa iteksi yamandla egunyazisiweyo okanye nayiphina indlela evunyiweyo ye-NEC.

06 - Ingxaki yombane: UF Intambo

UF Cable. Ifoto: I-Depot yasekhaya

Ikhefu F kufuneka ikhuselwe ngaphakathi kwidonki . Le khebula isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuzisa amandla kwezinye iindawo, kodwa isetyenziswe rhoqo njengefowuni evulekileyo, ishiya ingozi.

Kukulungele ukuba isebe kunye neesekethe xa zisetyenziselwa ngokungcwatywa ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, kuba luhlobo lwezinto eziguquguqukayo, qaphela kwi-radius eqinile njengoko inokulimaza i-wiring yangaphakathi, ekhokelela kwingxaki ye-arc kunye nomlilo.

07 - Ingxaki yombane: Ukuxhamla

Khumbula i-wire nganye inomsebenzi wayo-nokuba ungathathi hlangothi, ulawulo olukhoyo okanye umhlaba; ngamnye kubo kufuneka axhumeke ngokufanelekileyo. Ikhonkco yentambo kufuneka isetyenziselwe ukugcina isinyithi singonakalisi intambo yekhefu kwaye kubangele isiphaluka esifutshane.

08 - Ingxaki yombane: Ukutshintshwa kweeNtambo

Scottbb / Flickr

MELE ungayifaki indawo yokufumana i-wire-receptacle nge-wire-receptacle. Ukungabikho: I-wire receptacle ingaguqulelwa kwi- GFCI . Qinisekisa ukulandela iingcebiso zekhowudi zombane kwaye ulandele imigaqo esemgangathweni.

09 - Ingxaki yombane: Ukukhanya okuKhanya

Musa ukubeka indawo yokukhanya kumakhaya adala ngaphandle komqhubi womhlaba. Ukutshintshwa kwezixhobo zokukhanya kufuna ukuba kusetyenziswe ukufakwa kwesinyithi, okanye ukufaka ukukhuselwa kweGFCI kwisiphaluka. Izixhobo ezingezantsi zombane zingathatyathwa ngaphandle kokugxila.

I-10 - Inkinga yamandla: I-National Code of Code

Ifoto J Rodriguez

Okubaluleke kunabo bonke - khumbula ukulandela zonke iziphakamiso kwaye ulandele yonke imilinganiselo njengoko kuchazwe kwiKhowudi kaMbane yoLuntu, ukushicilelwa kwangoko, kwaye ulandele iimfuno zendawo kunye nelizwe.