Abaninzi abathiwa abangenzi nzuzo bafana namaqela amancinci abantu abadibana ndawonye okwethutyana ukwenza intlalo ethile yentlalo. Bangakwazi ukuphakamisa imali ngenjongo encinane njengokunceda ummelwane okanye ukuthumela iqela eliphakamileyo lendawo yesikolo kumncintiswano Amanye amaqela azisa nje imali engenayo engenako ukuba imodeli yeshishini ngokusemthethweni ayimfuneko.
Ngokusemthethweni, iifom zengeniso inzuzo ezingenakwenziwa inzuzo nantoni na ukuba abantu ababini bavuma ukulandela injongo efanelwe ngokusemthethweni engeyona inzuzo.
Ukuba umzamo wenzelwe inzuzo, ubizwa ngokuba yintsebenziswano okanye intsebenziswano.
Mhlawumbi ube yinxalenye yombutho ongenzi nzuzo ngaphandle kokungenzi nzuzo ukuba wajoyina nabanye abantu abambalwa ukukunceda ukunyusa imali kwintsapho echaphazelekayo yintlekele. Awukwazi nokuba uqaphele ukuba uyingxenye yombutho wezomthetho kuba injongo yakho yayikukunceda umntu ngaphandle kwexeshana. Wena kunye nabamelwane bakho babuthana ndawonye ukuze ufeze umsebenzi olungileyo uze uhambe iindlela zakho ezihlukeneyo.
La maqela angacwangciswanga abizwa ngokuba yimibutho engenzi nzuzo. Zivame ukuza zihambe njengoko zifunekayo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba elo qela okanye umbutho uqhubeka ngokungenammiselo, unokuthi ube phantsi kweemfuno ezithile zomthetho , nangona ingafaki ukungeniswa phantsi kwemithetho yelizwe.
Ngokomzekelo, umbutho ongekho phantsi ungadinga ukufakela iirejista zerhafu, nokuba ingahlawulwa irhafu okanye irhafu. Ukongezelela, abanye bathi banemfuneko yokubhalisa.
Kukho nobuninzi beemfuno zokubhalisa zikarhulumente kunye neendawo zendawo ezingafaniyo nenkampani engafani nzuzo, njengobhaliso obuncedo obuncedo, ukuphuma kwamashishini karhulumente kunye nokubhaliswa kweshishini lendawo.
Ukuba umbutho wakho ongaqhelekanga uyaqhubeka ixesha okanye izicwangciso zokugcina imisebenzi yayo yokuncedisa, iingcali zezomthetho zincoma ukubhalisa noNobhala weeRhulumenteni nangona kungafunwa kunye nokuzalisekisa ezinye iimfuno zokubhalisa ezifana nokufaka isicelo seNombolo yoLwazi lweeNgqesho (EIN Identification Number (EIN) . akhawunti yebhanki.
Kukho ke ke, ngokubanzi imfuno zomthetho ezincinci malunga nokumiselwa kweenkampani kunye nokulawulwa phantsi komthetho welizwe kwimibutho engenzi nzuzo.
Iintsilelo ze-Unincorporated Nonprofit Association
Amalungu ebandla elingenzi nzuzo angabonakaliyo angabonakaliswa kwiimbopheleleko zomntu kwiimbopheleleko zombutho ukuba imimiselo yelizwe inganikezeli ngokucacileyo uxanduva olulinganiselwe (umzekelo, iCalifornia inikeza uxanduva olukhawulelana namalungu ebandla elingenzi nzuzo).
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba, umthetho usencinci ngokubhekiselele kumthwalo wabantu xa kuthelekiswa namashishini. Ngako oko, umbutho ongekho phantsi ungahle ube yinto efanelekileyo ukuba imisebenzi yeqela ingabangela ukukhathazeka malunga nekhontrakthi okanye uxanduva lokunyanzelisa (iindawo ezibini eziqhelekileyo apho kuvela imiba yeemfanelo), okanye ukuba amalungu angamalungu, amalungu ebhodi kunye nabaxhasi banokuthintela ukukhathazeka okunjalo.
Umbutho ongekho phantsi ungasebenzisa njengenzuzo engenzi-nzuzo ngaphandle kwentlawulo njengoko injongo yomsebenzi wayo inzuzo yoluntu , kwaye imali engenayo yonyaka ingaphantsi kwe-$ 5,000. Ukuba iqumrhu lihlala lincinci elinemali engenakunqununu, umbutho ongekho mfuneko akafuneki ukufaka isicelo kwi-IRS ye-IRS ye-501 (c) (3).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umbutho ongekho phantsi unokufaka isicelo kwisimo se-tax exemption-tax exemption under 501 (c) (3) ( fom yeFomu 1023 imiyalelo ).
Nangona kunjalo, iqela lingafuna ukuqwalasela ukubandakanya kule nqanaba. I-IRS iya kufuna ukubona amaxwebhu athile nangona ingafunwa ngumthetho kaRhulumente (umzekelo, amaxwebhu aququzelelweyo), kwaye iya kukhangela imiba yolawulo oluqhelekileyo njengemisebenzi yokuhlawulela kunye neenkqubo zokungabikho kwemfuno .
Kwakhona, ngaphandle kwencwadi yokumisela evela kwi-IRS, kunokuba nzima ukufumana iminikelo kwaye akunakukwazi ukufumana izibonelelo . Iziseko phantse zisoloko zifuna i-501 (c) (3) isimo phambi kokuba inike imali engenzi-nzuzo.
Kwakhona kunokuba kunzima ukungena kwizivumelwano kunye namanye amabandla (umzekelo, ininzi yengozi yenye inxaxheba ngaphandle kokunyaniseka okukhulu).
Eli qela liya ku funeka lihlole iimfuno zokufumana imeko ehlawulwa irhafu kwinqanaba likarhulumente.
Nangona kungabikho mfuneko yokufakela ukukhutshwa kweerhafu ngaphantsi kwe-501 (c) (3) ukuba umbutho unemali efunyenwe yonyaka ngokuqhelekileyo engabi ngaphezu kwama-5,000, kufuneka ukuba unyaka weFayile ifake i- Form 990-N kunye ne-IRS ngonyaka.
Amashishini angaphinda afune ukuhlawulwa kwentlawulo phantsi kwezinye iindidi (umzekelo, i-501 (c) (4) okanye i-501 (c) (6) ayifuni ukufaka isicelo sokukhululwa komthetho nangona imali engenayo ingaphezulu kwe-5,000.
Iindibano ezingenzi nzuzo ezingabandakanyekanga zisebenza ngokusemgangathweni kwiziganeko ezingaqhelekanga, izimo apho abantu bahlangana khona ukwenza inkonzo ethile yoluntu okanye ukuphakamisa imali ethile, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo iinjongo ezifutshane, iinjongo.
Ukuba inhlangano ayilungele ukufaka ifayile ye-501 (c) (3) kwi-IRS, enye inokuba yinto yokufuna umxhasi wezimali . Umxhaswa ngemali omnye ongenzi nzuzo onokuthi "umcebisi" ukuqaliswa okanye intlangano encinci engeyiyo ihlawulwa ize ibe yilungele ukufakela ukukhululwa kwayo.
Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu, qhagamshelana nale mpapasho ye-IRS:
- Ukupapashwa 557: Isimo sokuKhutshwa kweRhafu kwiNhlangano yakho
- Ukufaka isicelo se-501 (c) (3) Isimo sokuxhaswa kweRhafu
Qaphela: Eli nqaku liquka ulwazi olunikezwa ngu-Emily Chan, igqwetha laseSan Francisco elisekelwe kwizinto ezingenzi nzuzo. Akujoliswe ukuba kube ngumcebisi wezomthetho. Kucetyiswa ukuba ucebise lakho igqwetha malunga neemeko ezithile.