Ngaba ufuna ukuphepha abaphathi bamasiko kwinkqubo yokurhweba baze bafune ukuhlawula imisebenzi yokuthengisa? Ukuseka indawo yokurhweba kwamanye amazwe (FTZ) okanye into edlalwa ngaphandle kweUnited States njengendawo yokurhweba. Ngezantsi ndichaza ukuba yintoni indawo yokurhweba kwamanye amazwe, zeziphi iingenelo kunye nendlela yokusetha enye.
Indawo yoRhwebi lwangaphandle
Indawo yoshishino lwangaphandle yindawo ezinikezelekileyo apho iimpahla zikwazi ukuhlawulela umhlaba, zihlaziywe, ziguqulwe, ziguqulelwe, ziphinde zenziwe, zikhutshwe kwaye zithunyelwa ngaphandle ngaphandle kwamagunya olawulo.
I-FTZ inceda kakhulu kwiifemu ezithengisa izixhobo ukuvelisa iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zokuthumela ngaphandle.
Ngokutsho kweSebe lase-United States leSebe loRhwebi, i-website yoLawulo loRhwebi loLuntu: "Indawo yokurhweba kwamanye amazwe inceda ukukhuthaza imisebenzi yase-US kunye nexabiso elongezelelweyo ngokukhuphisana nezinye iindlela ezingaphandle ngokuvumela ukulibazisa okanye ukunciphisa intlawulo yempahla kwiirhwebo zangaphandle, kunye nokunye ukugcina."
Indawo yoRhwebo-ntle
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indawo ekhethekileyo yokurhweba, indawo ezinikezelweyo apho iimpahla zingakwazi ukuhlawulela umhlaba, ziphinde zitshintshwe, ziguqulwe, zichithwe kwaye zilandelwe, kunye nokusebenza kwenani leminye imisebenzi kwezinye iimeko ezingabandakanyi ukuvelisa imeko) - kwaye iphinde ithunyelwe ngaphandle kokungena kwamagunya amasiko. Iindawo zokurhweba zamahhala zifumaneka ngaphandle kwe-United States.
I-Zone-yorhwebo lwangaphandle kunye ne-Free-Trade Zone
Njengoko ubona, ulwahlulo olukhulu phakathi kwendawo yokurhweba kwamanye amazwe kunye nendawo yokuhweba yamahhala yindawo yokuvelisa kunye nendawo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuvelisa ukuthengiswa kwempahla, indawo yokurhweba kwamanye amazwe yindlela yokuthabatha. Ukuba ufuna kuphela imikhiqizo ye-relabel, indawo yokurhweba yamahhala yindlela ekhethekileyo yokukhetha. Kukho nawuphi na umzekelo, xa uphinde uthumele iimpahla, uya kufuneka uhlawule imithwalo yamasiko kwixabiso lentengiso ngexesha lokuthumela.
Nangona ukuthengiswa kummandla werhwebo lwangaphandle, akukho ntlawulo yeyiphi imirhumo yemfuneko. Ukuqhubela phambili, iimpahla zingathunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ukusuka kummandla wezorhwebo wangaphandle ngaphandle komsebenzi kunye nerhafu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpahla zishukunyiswa ukusetyenziswa, iirhweba ziya kuhlawulwa kwixabiso lempahla ngexesha lokurhoxiswa. Ireyithi ingahluka ngenxa yomsebenzi wokuvelisa kunye nawuphi na ukulungiswa kwemirhumo yemveliso; ngokuqhelekileyo umthengisi kufuneka ahlawule umsebenzi ophantsi kunokwenzeka kwimpahla engeniswayo.
Amazwe amaninzi akhetha indawo yendawo yokurhweba yamahhala evumela ukuba le mi sebenzi yohhwebo kwaye incede abathumeli baseMerika. Ukufumanisa ukuba ilizwe linommandla wezentengiselwano zentengiso, qhagamshelana ne-embassy okanye amagosa enkcubeko kuloo lizwe ngolwazi kunye neemfuno zamaphepha. Iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kwi-ambassasi zangaphandle zifumaneka ngokubiza i-800-USA-TRAD (E).
Abaninzi bempahla yokuthuthwa kwempahla yase-US baye baqhagamshelana nabo baninzi bala mazwe aphesheya-yorhwebo kwaye bafumana ulwazi malunga namaxwebhu afanelekileyo okuthumela impahla ngabo. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlolisise zonke iimfuno ukuqinisekisa ukuba unokuzalisekisa ukuzibophezela kwaye unokubhenela isimo sokungafihli kwempahla kwimpahla yakho.
IiNzuzo zokuSungula iNdawo yokuRhweba ngaphandle
Iinjongo eziphambili ekumiseni indawo yoshishino lwangaphandle zibandakanya kodwa azikhawulelwanga:
- Amaphepha kunye nemigaqo yamasiko.
- Akukho misebenzi kwixabiso okanye kwixabiso leerhafu ekuthengiseni kwakhona.
- Imisebenzi yamasiko kunye nentlawulo yerhafu yefesti echazwe kwiingeniso.
- Impahla inokuhlala kwindawo engapheliyo enoba ingaxhomekeke kumsebenzi okanye irhafu. Kukho ukungafani nakweli, ke qiniseka ukuba ukhangele.
- Gcina imali-Squeeze inzuzo eyongezelelweyo!
- Gcina i-Time-Goods ejoliswe kwi-FTZ ayilangazeli kwi-port ngenxa yamasiko ngenxa yokuba inikwe ingqwalaselo yokuhamba kwecala.
Indlela yokuseka indawo yoRhwebo lwangaphandle
Ukufumana indawo yoshishino lwangaphandle:
- Faka isicelo kwi-Intanethi
- Unyule uhlobo luni igunya ogunyazisa ukuba nalo (umzekelo, injongo jikelele, ii-subzones, kunye nemveliso).
- Bhatala intlawulo yokungena kwi-FTZ.
- Qalisa ilayisenisi yakho nge-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP). Xa indawo yakho okanye i-subzone ivunyiwe yiBhodi ye-FTZ, kufuneka kusebenze ngaphambi kokuba iimpahla zingeniswe phantsi kweenkqubo zendawo.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu lweFTZ
- Ukutyelela abaSebenzi bamaZiko angaphandle
- Fumana ulwazi malunga neendawo zase-United States zoLuntu-ngaphandle.
- Fumana uluhlu lwamaZwe angaphandle-Urhwebo ngurhulumente.