Ukuqhuba ibhizinisi elincinci kudinga ukugxila kwimisebenzi yamhla ngemihla. Ngexesha lokubambelela ekubhekeni phambili kuya kuba nzima. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba uphumelele kufuneka ufunde oko kuza kusicwangciso esingcono kwaye ugweme ingozi. Inkulungwane ye-21 inika inguqu eninzi echaphazela ishishini lakho elincinane kwixesha elizayo. Nazi iindawo ezincinane zoshishino zangekhulu lama-21:
Inkqubela yoShishino lweNcinci: Ubume boosomashishini buyashintsha ukusuka kumntu ophakathi emhlophe ekholejini ofundiswe kwinqanaba elitsha elibandakanya abavela kwamanye amazwe, abafazi, abantwana abancinci, kunye nabazukulwana beselula.
La maqela alungele ukulungela impumelelo.
I-boomers ine-repertoire enkulu yezakhono namava ngelixa ulutsha lunesimo sengqondo sokuthatha ingozi ngokuzibophelela ezimbalwa zezimali. Ngokutsho kweKauffman Foundation, ama-America aneminyaka engama-55 ukuya ku-64 aqala ishishini ngelizinga eliphezulu lalo nawuphi na uneminyaka-28% ephezulu kunomyinge omdala. Inani elikhulayo labasebenzi liza kuxabisa indlela eya kubasomashishini abaqhubela phambili ukuguqulwa kwamashishini amancinci. Khangela uxolo olukhulu lwezopolitiko kunye nenkxaso yezo shishino .
Umbuso woBunye: Ukhohlwe ukuphathwa kwentloko, ukulawula iingxaki, kunye neempendulo zokuqhuba ibhizinisi kunye nabasebenzi. Ngokwe-Census Bureau, ishishini elincinci ngaphandle kokuhlawula i-payroll lenza ngaphezulu kwama-70 ekhulwini kwiinkampani ezingama-Miliyoni ezingama-27, kunye nokuthengiswa kwe-$ 887 yezigidi ngonyaka.
Ubukhosi bomntu bunokusebenza kwixabiso elincinci leendawo ezifana neofisi yasekhaya kwaye ibe ngaphezulu kuneenkampani ezinkulu.
Amashishini angamntu omnye angasebenzisa ngokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi emininzi ngelixa egxininisa amandla amakhulu. Ubukhosi bomzekelo omnye buya kubakhokelela kubasebenzi abangaphezu kwamanye amazwe abashiya iinkampani ezinkulu ezinempesheni ezincinci kunye nokukhuselwa komsebenzi. Amashishini amancinci akhiwe ngeenxa zonke zombuso wohlobo olulodwa uya kuba nako ukumozululela isiqhwithi esinamandla esiphezulu.
Isalathiso esipheleleyo Isibonda: Abantu abaguga ngokukhawuleza, iqula elihlawulezayo labasebenzi abancinci kunye nezokhuphiswano lwehlabathi lidala isiqhwithi esipheleleyo sokunqongophala kwezabasebenzi. Ngokungafani nokunqongophala kwabasebenzi bexesha elidlulileyo, le yinto yehlabathi echaphazela abasebenzi kwiindawo ezininzi kunye namashishini azo zonke iintlobo. Kuya kuqhubekeka kwixesha elizayo kungakhathaliseki ukuba ujikelezo lwezoqoqosho.
Ngokwe-Bureau of Labor Statistics yase-United States, i-US ihamba ngokunqongophala kwabasebenzi abayizigidi ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6 ngo-2012. Ukufudukela kwamanye amazwe akukhuthazi kakhulu kwamanye amazwe ajongene neentsimbi ezifanayo zetalente; Ukugcina izakhamuzi kuya kuba yintloko ephambili. Esi saqhwithi sithetha amashishini amancinci aya kufuneka aphumelele ngokukhawuleza ngeetalente aze afunde indlela yokuzibandakanya ngokupheleleyo iintliziyo kunye nengqondo yabasebenzi.
Umdala Wokuqalisa: Ixabiso elibaluleke kakhulu eliza kuzaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwixesha elizayo li-3-pounds yokudala indalo kwiintloko zethu. Inzuzo yethu yokwenene yokuncintisana yikhono lethu lokudala nokufezekisa iimbono zoshishino ezintsha. Nangona siye sazi kakuhle izinto ezisemgangathweni zoshishino ezifana nokuthengiswa okanye ukuthengisa, asiyikuqonda ingcamango yezinto ezintsha. Iinkampani ezinqabileyo ziya kuqhubela phambili ngokuqonda ukuba intsha yinkqubo yokuxhomekeka kwinkqubo ngokuchasene nombane we-genius.
Iingcamango zangoku zezinto ezintsha zizonke malunga neengcamango ezinkulu kunye nezobuchwephesha. Iingcamango ezinkulu zinezinga eliphantsi lokuphumelela kunezinto ezincinci. Ulungiso lungenzeka kuzo zonke iinkalo zeshishini ukusuka kwiingcamango zenkonzo zamatsha ezintsha ukuphucula ukusebenza. Ingcamango ayiyinto entsha kuze isetyenziswe kwaye iguqule inzuzo . Ixesha elizayo lingamashishini amancinci angakwazi ukuguqula iimveliso zibe yinzuzo.
Izwi lomThengi: Ukuthengisa ngokuyinhloko kubonxibelelwano olulodwa kumthengi. Ukunyuka kweWeb 2.0 ngeeblogi, i-Twitter, i-wikis, kunye newebhusayithi yeewebsite iye yakha indlela enamandla yabathengi ukuba bamemezele.
Ixesha lilinganiselwe ukuba iinkampani zifihle emva kweenkonzo ezimbi kunye nemveliso engafezekanga. Inkampani kunye nabantu abafuna uphando kwiinjini ezifana neGoogle baya kuqhubeka beyona ndlela yokuthenga abathengi ukufumana inyaniso emva kwekopi yokuthengisa.
Izimvo zabathengi ezilungileyo nezimbi ziza kubumba impumelelo yezoshishino. Amashishini amancinci e-Savvy aya kujonga oko kuchazwayo, sebenzisa impendulo ekuphuculeni nasekulawuleni idumela labo. Ukuphulaphula umthengi wakho kungaphezulu kwexesha eligqityiweyo kodwa inxalenye yento entsha yoshishino.
I-Heath Care Crisis: Okukuphela kokukhawuleza ukukhawulezisa iinguqulelo zoshishino zincinci. I-malaise yangoku ye-system care system kumazwe ajikeleze ihlabathi ayiyi kubona imiqondiso yokutshatyalaliswa. Ngenxa yentuthuko ephezulu yezokwelapha kunye nabantu abaguga bephila ixesha elide, ixabiso lempilo yolondolozo oluphezulu liya kuqhubeka luba ngumthwalo kwi shishini elincinci.
Ukushiya emva kweenzuzo zonyango zenkampani kuqala ukuqala ishishini lingozi. Ngeenkqubo ezintsha ezinjenge-Akhawunti ze-Savings Health, ukukwazi abasebenzi ukuba bashiye iinkampani kwaye baqeshwe ngabanye bangahlaziywa. Utshintsho ekuphatheni izifo ngokuthintela kuya kufuneka ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nobungozi kwinkqubo yangoku.
Ulwazi lokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Njengebhokoni yobisi, ukusetyenziswa kolwazi kuphelelwa ixesha. Kuyo nayiphi na intsimi, ukufumana ezintsha ngokuphonsa iikhoyori ukudala iindlela ezintsha zokucinga. Ehlabathini lezoshishino, ukucinga kunye neengqinamba zanamhlanje indlela endala yokucinga. Njengoko ihlabathi lethu likhawuleza kwindalo yolwazi, ulwazi luya kuqhubeka luguqulwa.
Amashishini amancinci eNimble anethuba lokufunda iingcamango ezintsha kwaye azisebenzise ngokukhawuleza kwiinkampani zabo. Iinkampani eziphumeleleyo ziya kufunda indlela yokufumana ingxaki kunye neendlela ezijongene nazo zonke iinkqubo, iisethi zobuchule kunye neendlela zokwenza ishishini.
Iplanethi evuthayo: Inkinga yokufudumala kwehlabathi idala ukuphazamiseka kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi; ukuphazamisa iminyango yokubonelela, imisebenzi yokuvala, ubomi obuchithayo kunye namashishini. Umshishini we-inshurensi u-Swiss Re uxela ukuba iintlekele zezulu ziza kufika kwiiRandi eziyi-150 zezigidi ngonyaka kwiindleko zoqoqosho kwiminyaka elishumi ngaphezu kweendleko zanamhlanje.
Ngaphandle kwemithombo yamashishini amakhulu kunye noononophelo lwabasebenzi bekarhulumente, i-shishini elincinci liya kuba yintlekele kwiimfuno zoMama. Ngokutsho kweNFIB yeNational Business Poll yamuva, iintlekele ezenziwe ngabantu zichaphazela i-10% yamashishini amancinci, ngelixa iintlekele zemvelo ziye zachaphazela ngaphezu kwama-30% kuwo onke amashishini amancinci eMelika. Ukucwangciswa kweNtlekele kuya kuba yinto ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko lwezoqoqosho kwi-21 leminyaka.
Le mizila isele isetyenziswe. Thatha amanyathelo namhlanje ukusekela iinjongo zoshishino kunye nolwalathiso malunga neemeko ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo.