Khusela Iimveliso Zakho Zomsebenzi Wasekhaya Ukusuka Kwabaphangi

Indlela Yokuthengisa, I-Copyright, kunye ne-Patent Your Creating Business

Njengoko uqala kwaye ukhula ishishini lakho lasekhaya, uza kudala izinto eziba yimveliso yakho okanye ukumela ishishini lakho. Ngenxa yokuba ezi zinto zivela kumvuzo okanye umfanekiso wesibrari, uya kufuna ukuwakhusela ekusebenziseni okungagunyaziswanga okanye ukweba. Kukho iinxalenye ezininzi zebhizinisi lakho okhuselayo kubandakanya umxholo wakho obhaliweyo okanye wezobugcisa, ezifana nomxholo webhulo kunye neencwadi, i-logo kunye nelinetikethi, kunye nemveliso yokuqala okanye amafomula.

Nantsi indlela yokukhusela ipropati yakho yengqondo.

Uphawu lokuthengisa

Igama elithengiweyo likhuselwe ekusebenziseni ngabanye abangonakalisa okanye banciphise umfanekiso wakho wesimboli. Ngokumalunga negama lakho lebhizinisi, unokwenza uphawu lokuthengisa uphawu lwakho kunye nomgca wethegi; Nangona kunjalo, nganye into iya kufuna iprogram yayo. Ukufumana uphawu lokuthengisa eUnited States:

1. Yakha uphawu lokuthengisa oluqinileyo. Umatshini uza kubakho umqondiso wakho, ngoko qiniseka ukuba into (e) into ofuna uphawu lokuthengisa iya kwenza lo msebenzi. Unokwenza ubuchule xa kuziwa ekwenzeni uphawu lokuthengisa, kodwa alukwazi ukusebenzisa isibongo okanye igama elipheleleyo okanye ukufana, ukucaphuka, ubonise imvelaphi yendawo yemveliso okanye inkonzo, kuba nguqulelo lwegama langaphandle, okanye sele ku se tyenziswa.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba into (o) into ofuna ukuyikhusela ayilunikwe uphawu. Yenza uphawu lokuthengisa igama lakho lebhizinisi, umgca wethegi okanye i-slogan, uphawu okanye ezinye iifayile.
3. Faka ifayile yesicelo sokuthengisa kwi-intanethi. Isicelo sakho siya kufuneka sifake igama, okanye kwimeko ye logo, inkcazo yamanqaku. Kufuneka kwakhona unikele ngolwazi malunga neemveliso okanye iinkonzo eziya kudibaniswa nomqondiso. Uyakucelwa ukuba uhlawule umrhumo, owama-dollar angamakhulu. Uya kufuneka uhlolisise ne-US Patent kunye ne-Ofisi yeMpawu yoRhwebo kwiimali ezikhoyo.

1. Hlola isimo segama lakho lokuthengisa. Ingathatha inyanga eziliqela ukufumanisa ukuba uphawu lwakho lokuthengisa luya kuvunywa okanye ukuba kukho iingxaki.
2. Khusela umqondiso wakho. Njengoko kuthethwe, uphawu lwakho lokuthengisa luya kuba ngumqondiso wekhontrakthi. Ukuba unikela ngemveliso ephantsi, iinkonzo okanye inkxaso yenkxaso yabathengi, unokutshabalalisa uphawu lwakho olumelwe ngumqondiso wakho. Kodwa nawe ufuna ukubeka esweni indlela enye ukusebenzisa okanye ukungasebenzisi kakubi uphawu lwakho lokuthengisa.

Ungasebenzisa i-TM yeempahla okanye i-SM kwiimpawu zokuthengisa ezingabhalwanga ngokusemthethweni. Xa ubhalisiwe, ungasebenzisa i-® (R ngesangqa ngeenxa zonke) ukubonisa uphawu lwakho lokuthengisa. Ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo kunye nokukhuselwa kuninzi, cinga ukuqesha ummeli wezorhwebo okanye ingcali.

Copyright

Kwixesha ledijithali, ukwebiwa komsebenzi we-copyright akuqhelekanga njengoko unethemba. Ngamanye amaxesha abangenalwazi abablogu abasebenzisa umzobo okanye u-YouTuber usebenzisa umculo abangenawo. Ngamanye amaxesha kubanjwa ngokugqithisileyo kweencwadi okanye i-website yomxholo, uphinde wanyatheliswa kunye nomnye umntu. Kukho rhoqo ukuba kunzima ukufumana konke. Ukongeza, ukuba ufumana umntu ethatha umsebenzi wakho, kunokuba yintlungu yokubenza bayeke. Nangona i- Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) yenziwe ukuba ikhusele, ikwabeka nendlela yokufaka ibango lobunikazi, kwaye kuxhomekeke kumntu othabatha umxholo, ibango lakho linganakunyulwa, okanye kuthathe ixesha elide ukuba lisombulule .

Kukho rhoqo ukudideka malunga nezinto ezinokukwazi ukuzenza ne-copyright. Nangona iimbono zingenakukhuselwa, njani ezo zizathu ziboniswa (itekisi, imifanekiso, umculo, njl.), Ingaba. Ukuqhubela phambili, usebenzisa imisebenzi ngaphandle kwemvume, nangona ukunika i-credit creator njengomthombo womsebenzi, kusenokuba kuphulwa komthetho we-copyright.

Yonke imisebenzi yakho ebhaliweyo okanye yobugcisa (okokuthi ubugcisa okanye umculo) i-copyright ngexesha lokuyidala, kodwa ukukhusela loo copyright kwi-court of law, kufuneka ufumane i-copyright esemthethweni evela kwi-US Copyright Office. Nantsi indlela:

1. Yenza ikopi yomsebenzi ukuba ithunyelwe kwi-US Copyright Office. Unokwenza i-copyright yakho iwebhusayithi, isofthiwe, izinto ezibhaliweyo (oko kukuthi iincwadi), umzobo, imifanekiso, iividiyo kunye nomculo xa nje ziyizinto zakho zangaphambili.
2. Ukutyelela i- US Copyright Office Online kwaye wenze i-akhawunti. Unako ukufaka ifowuni okanye ngeposi. Iziphakamiso ze-Intanethi ziqwalaselwa ngokukhawuleza.
3. Hambisa isicelo sakho unikeza ulwazi kwaye ulayishe ikopi yedijithali yomsebenzi wakho.
4. Inkokhelo yokuhlawula, okwangoku i-$ 35 ngoku kungeniswa kombhali omnye komsebenzi omnye.
5. Landela ngokuthumela "ikopi nzima" yomsebenzi wakho. Ezi ziyakwazi ukuprinta izinto, i-audio or video cassettes okanye iCDs / iiDVD, i-microform, okanye iifoto.

1. Bonisa i-copyright yakho ngokusebenzisa uphawu lwe-copyright © kwizinto zakho ezikhuselekile. Ungayisebenzisa le simboli kwizinto ozidalileyo nokuba zenziwe ngokusemthethweni okanye zingekho.
2. Hlola isimo se-copyright yakho. Ukufakwa kwi-intanethi kunokuthatha iinyanga ezilishumi ukuya kwezilishumi ukufumana ilungelo lobunikazi olusemthethweni. Ixesha lokucwangcisa ukuhanjiswa kwamaphepha zilishumi kwiinyanga ezilishumi elinesihlanu.
3. Khusela umsebenzi wakho. Kungaba nzima ukwazi ixesha okanye ngubani othabatha umsebenzi wakho. Ngaphezu koko, kusenokuba ngumzamo ongenakuqhelisa ukuwuyeka. Ngaloo nto uthe, ukuba udibana nomntu oba umsebenzi wakho, ungathatha amanyathelo okumisa. Okokuqala, ungathumela ukuyeka kunye nokushiya incwadi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba isela lingenakunqwenela, baya kususa umsebenzi. Ukuba umsebenzi obiwe usekhompyutheni, ungathumela kwisikhalazo se-DMCA kumnini kunye / okanye umnini-web host host. Ukuba loo nto ayiphumeli kwisenzo, kufuneka ugqibe isigqibo sokuba ufuna ukuqesha ummeli. Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba ulahlekelwe yimali okanye utywala lwakho luthinteka, kunokufanelekile ukuthatha isenzo somthetho.

Patent

Ilungelo lobunikazi linika ukhuselo lokuveliswa, ukuyila, okanye i-formula iminyaka engama-20. Unokufumana i-patent esekelwe kwiplani okanye umveliso ogqityiweyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba usungule imveliso ofuna ukuyithengisa kwikhaya lakho lasekhaya, unokufaka isicelo sephepha lobunikazi kwimveliso ukukhusela abanye ukuba bakukopishe baze bathengise ngokwabo. Ngaloo nto ithe, i-patent iphinda ifake izicwangciso zakho kuluntu, kwaye ngelixa likhusela ukuyila kwakho, alimvumeli abanye ukuba babone uyilo lwakho kwaye benze utshintsho kulo ukuze benze umkhiqizo wabo wokuqala. Ukongeza, i-patent ikukhusela kuphela e-United States (okanye ilizwe olifake kuyo). Uya kufuneka ufake ifayile yomhlaba wonke ukuba wenze ishishini ngaphandle kwelizwe lakho kwaye ufuna ukukhusela umkhiqizo wakho.

I-Patent yase-United States kunye ne-Ofisi yeMpawu yoRhwebo inika iintlobo zeentlobo zeepententi ezibandakanya i-patent esebenzayo kunye neprint patent. Ukuze ufaneleke, uveliso lwakho lufuneka luncedo, luyingqayizivele kwaye alubonakali (kungekhona utshintsho olulungileyo kwi-patent ekhoyo). Ukufumana i-patent yinto ebiza kakhulu, eyabandakanyekayo, eyinkqubo enokuthi ithathe iminyaka. Ngenxa yoko, kukulungele ukwenza uphando lweemarike ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingcamango yakho yomkhiqizo inokuba yinzuzo kwaye iqeshe igqwetha lomenzi we-patent ukwenza umsebenzi. Ukufumana i-patent:

1. Khangela iwebhusayithi ye-US Patent ne-Trademark ye-Trademark ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingcamango yakho ayinayo ilungelo lobunikazi. Khangela amagama angundoqo kunye nemigomo echaza i-patent yakho kunye nento eyenziwa ngumenzi wakho onelungelo lobunikazi.
2. Lungiselela izakhiwo okanye umboniso wemveliso yakho okanye ingcamango. Awudingi umveliso ogqityiweyo, kodwa ufuna iimpawu okanye ezinye izinto ezichanekileyo kwaye zimelele ngokupheleleyo uyilo lwakho.
3. Gcwalisa isicelo se-patent kwi-intanethi. Unokufakela ngeposi xa ukhetha kwakhona. Unokuqala ngesicelo sephepha lobunikazi, esenza ukuba wenze ibango "lobume beli patent", kwaye kukunike unyaka ukufakela i-patent. Olu khetho alubizi kakhulu kwaye lunikeza umhla wokufowunela xa ufuna ukukhusela ingcamango yakho kwiingcamango ezifanayo ezikhuphisana kamva (lowo uhambisa ingcamango kuqala ufumana ilungelo lobunikazi). Ukufumana ixeshana okanye ukufakela i-patent epheleleyo, kuya kufuneka uhambise umrhumo (oyahluka), iphepha leenkcukacha kunye nemveliso yakho, intsha, ulwazi lwefomula, imidwebo kunye nezinye izinto ezingadingeka ngokusekelwe kuhlobo ilungelo lobunikazi owenza isicelo. Kwi-patent epheleleyo, kuya kufuneka udibanise ingxelo yokuba ungumqambi oyinyaniso kunye nayo yonke inkcazelo ehambelana nokuqala kwengcamango yakho.
4. Hlola isimo sephepha lakho lomenzi. Amalungelo omatyala angathatha iminyaka ukufumana, kodwa unokujonga ubungakanani bokungeniswa kwakho kwi-Patent yase-US kunye ne-Ofisi yoTywala.

Khusela i-Idea yakho ngaphandle kwe-Patent

Ukuba awufuni ukubeka ngexesha okanye awukwazi ukuhlawula iindleko kwi-patent yakho, ungasenza isenzo sokukhusela umkhiqizo wakho. Okokuqala, ube neenkontrakthi oziqeshayo ekudalweni kwemveliso ukuba usayine isivumelwano esichazela ukuba ungumnikazi wedwa ngcamango, ngoko abanako ukujika baze benze ibango kuba bancedile ukuyidala. Okwesibini, sebenzisa ukungabonakali kunye neefom zintsebenziswano kunye neenkontrakthi oziqeshayo ukukunceda ngemveliso kunye neyeshishini lakho, ngoko abanako ukwabelana ngombono wakho okanye ukuqala ishishini labo ngcamango yakho.