Isakhiwo esilungileyo esifanelekileyo kufuneka sifakwe kwiphahla ukuya kwisiseko sayo kodwa siyazi ukuba kukho iimeko apho kunzima ukugqiba oku.
Iindidi zokufakela izinto ezikhethiweyo ziza kusekelwe kwiimeko eziliqela, kubandakanywa nalapho zisetyenziselwa khona.
Ukufakela i-Attic
Ukuba uceba ukugxininisa i-attic uze uqikelele ukusebenzisa i-loose-filled filling or batt insulation. Ukuqhawula ngokutsha-mali kungabibizi ngakumbi kunokugqithisa ibhola kwaye kuza kunika ingxelo engcono xa ifakwe kakuhle.
Ngaphambi kwenkqubo yokuqhawula, khumbula ukutywinwa nawuphi na ukuvuza kwemimoya kunye nokulungiswa okuyimfuneko. Ungakulibala ukufaka iindonga zedolo. Xa ulungiswa, qiniseka ukushiya isikhala phakathi kweekhonkco, kwaye qi
Iimpawu zomoya ezishushu
Amadaka kufuneka atywinwe kwaye atyikitye ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwamandla. Namaxesha onke zama ukufaka amathanga kwiindawo ezichanekileyo kwiingqungquthela eziye zazingeniswa.
Ukufakela izibilini
Xa ilitye lihlobo lwe-cathedral, ngoko ke kufuneka unikeze isikhala phakathi kwendawo ephahleni kunye nesilingi ukuze ube neendawo zokumisa kunye nokuphuphuma umoya.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-batt ejongene ne-foil kuphakanyiswa kwizibhedlele zethedareli ngenxa yokuba kunikezelwa ukulinganiswa kokubaluleka okufunekayo ekusebenziseni kwiisilings ngaphandle kwama-attics.
I-wind blower kufanele ifakwe phakathi kwe-insulation kunye nophahla lokugcina ukugcina umzila womoya. Inqanaba elincinci lokumisa ekusebenziseni kwizilwanyana yi-batty R-30 ezinjenge-R-25, kodwa zilungele ukulungiswa kwe-2x10.
Xa i-sp spec is available, ungaphinda udibanise ukugxilwa kwe-foam eqineleyo eyenza ixabiso le-R kwaye liqede ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-thermal, nangona lolu hlobo lokufakelwa umbane kufuneka lufakwe ngumbali olinganiswe ngomlilo xa zisetyenziselwa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo.
Ixabiso le-R libhekiselele ekumanyeni kwamafutha okwenza izinto ezahlukeneyo zokubamba. Ukuphakama kwexabiso le-R yezinto eziphathekayo, bhetele iyakhusela ukushisa nokubandayo. Ixabiso le-R lokuxhoma ukuxhomekeka kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo, ubunzima balo kunye nokuxinwa kwayo.
Izindonga zokufaka iiNdawo ezintsha kunye nokuThuthukiswa
Xa ukulungiswa, enye yezona ndlela ezigqwesileyo kunye ezikhawulezileyo zokugxininisa kusetyenziswa ukugqithisa. Ukuvutha-ekungeneni, xa kufakwe i-technique ye-dense pack, kuya kunika ukutywinwa komoya ophezulu. Iyakwazi ukufakwa lula, ukunciphisa inani lokulungiselela olufunekayo. Ukuba ulungiswa kwaye izibonda zakho zodonga ziya kuvuleka, jonga kwi-spray foam e-part or spray cellulose insulation.
Ukuba ukwakhiwa kwekhaya elitsha, ke kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha kuzo, kubandakanywa iipaneli ezicwangcisiweyo, iifom ze-concrete, kunye neebhloko zekhonkrithi. Zonke ezi zinto zibhekwa njengezinto zokuqhawula njengoko ziveliswa ngenjongo yokwandisa amaxabiso e-R kwisakhiwo.
Ukuba ukwakhiwa kwendawo edibeneyo yendabuko, cinga ukusebenzisa ubuchule bokucwangcisa udonga oluphambili . Ezi zixhobo zithuthukisa ixabiso lo-R-value ngokunciphisa ukugqithisa okufudumeleyo kunye nokwandisa indawo yodongxongo.
Ukufakela iSiseko seKhaya
Isiseko esisisigxina esisisiseko siza kuncitshisa inambuzane, umswakama, kunye neengxaki ze-radon zokungena. Njengeendonga, ukusekelwa kwesiseko kunokuqwalaselwa ukuba unqume ukusebenzisa iifom ekhonkrithi ezixhasayo kunye neebhloko zekhonkrithi. Ngokuqhelekileyo xa wakha ikhaya elitsha unokufuna ukufaka isiseko kwisiseko ngaphambi kokubuya .
Izakhiwo eziphantsi
Uhlobo lokuxhoma kwi-basement luya kuxhomekeka ekubeni ingaba isiseko senziwe ngaphambili okanye asikho. Kwizakhiwo ezintsha, ukuxhoma ukunciphisa i-thermal bridging, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa ngushisa, ukukhusela ngokushushumbisa kunye nokunciphisa iingxaki zokuxhaswa ezinxulumene neendawo ezingekho phantsi kwamandla.
Ukuba ufuna ukufakela ukungeniswa kwangaphakathi, ungasebenzisa phantse nayiphi na uhlobo lokukhupha kwaye ulondoloze imali. Khumbula ukujonga ngekhowudi yakho yokwakha iindidi zokuxhoma ezivunyelwe kwiindonga zangaphakathi zangaphakathi.
Ukuqhawula kwangaphakathi kuyadingeka ukuba kube neengubo zokuvutha komlilo kwaye akuyi kukhusela ekumanyeni. Ezi zilandelayo zidibaniso zendlela yokuqhelanisa zingasetyenziswa:
- Ukubambisa i-Blanket (batt and roll)
- Ukufakela iibhenkri zokufaka izakhi (ukwakhiwa okusha)
- Ukukhutshwa kwebhodi lephunga
- Iifom zesekhonkrithi ezixhasayo (ukwakhiwa okusha)
- I-Loose-filling insulation
- Ukufakela i-foam insulation (ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezakhiwo eziphantsi)
Ukutyhila amaSlabs
I-Slabs kwibakala ingafakwa i-insulated by digging around the perimeter kunye nokufaka ibhodi ye-foam. Xa isakhiwo sakhiwa esitsha, kungenokuba lula ukufaka kuphela ibhodi ye-foam ngokubhekiselele ngaphandle kwesikhumba kunye neenyawo, okanye phantsi kwe-slab.
Isiseko seSlab kunye nokusikwa kwezinto zangaphakathi kunika ukuxhatshazwa kwexesha elide, kodwa abakhi abathile abasempuma-mpuma e-United States baye baxela ukuba i-termite infestations ikhutshwe nge-foam kwi-slabs equle.