Ulwazi kunye neZibonelelo zeCandelo loKuCandelo loKhubazekileyo
Abantu abakhubazekileyo banezakhono, iitalente kunye namava abenza ukuba babe ngabasebenzi abafanelekileyo, kodwa banokuba nemingcele yomzimba okanye imeko yonyango engapheliyo eyenza kunzima ukwenza imisebenzi yabo kwimveli yomsebenzi.
Impendulo yabaninzi kukusebenzela ekhaya. Enyanisweni, i-American American Disability Act ithi i-telecommuting - umsebenzi ovela emsebenzini wasekhaya- yindawo yokuhlala yokuhlala efanelekileyo kubantu abakhubazekileyo.
Izixhobo Zobasebenzi Babantu abakhubazekileyo
I-National Telecommuting Institute (NTI)
Kwiminyaka emininzi, imisebenzi ye-telecommuting yayinqongophala kwaye iyancinci kakhulu kubafundi abanolwazi kunye nabalobi. Ngo-1995, iNational Telecommuting Institute (NTI), inhlangano engenzi nzuzo, yakhiwa "ukuchonga nokuphuhlisa imisebenzi yomsebenzi wasekhaya kubantu baseMelika abanokukhubazeka ngokomzimba."
I-NTI inikezela iindlela ezintathu abantu abanokukhubazeka abanokufumana imisebenzi esuka ekhaya.
- Ukuxhunywa kwabasebenzi kubonelela izivumelwano zokudibanisa kwiinkontrakthi zikaRhulumente ezenza ukuba ezo kontraki zihlangabezane nezikhokelo eziqeshwayo zokuqeshisa abakhubazekileyo, kwaye inceda abantu baseMelika abakhubazekileyo kulezi zikhundla.
- Umhlaba uYobhi unikeza iinkcukacha zemisebenzi engaphezulu kwama-500 000 kuwo wonke ama-United States. Ukufikelela kwiziko ledatha, kufuneka ubhalise.
- I-NTI Ekhaya isekela imisebenzi kwinkonzo yamakhasimende, inkxaso yezobugcisa, ukulawula umgangatho, neminye imisebenzi.
Imibutho yokuqeshisa ikwiinkampani ezininzi zikarhulumente nakwiinkampani ezizimeleyo ezivela kwi-AAA ukuya kwi-IRS. I-NTI iyinkontileka yokuqala ye-IRS kunye neSebe leeMantshi, kwaye isebenza njengezontrakta ze-Medicare kunye neMedicaid, iSebe lezeMisebenzi kunye ne-US Citizenship and Immigration Services.
Kuye kwafaniswa nabasebenzi basekhaya abaneenkampani ezizimeleyo, kubandakanywa neTikiti yoMthamo, iNethiwekhi yokuThengwa kweeKhaya, i-Alamo Rent Rent A Car, kunye nezinye iinkampani eziqeshwe kakuhle.
I-NTI inikeza uqeqesho kubafaki-sicelo abafanelekileyo, iirhafu ezihlawulwa yi-arhente zengcebiso zokuvuselela umsebenzi.
Ukuze ufaneleke, kufuneka ungenise isatifikethi esibhaliweyo sokukhubazeka kwakho phambi kokuba unikwe umsebenzi nge-NTI. Ingaba ugqirha okanye i-Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) kwi-ofisi yakho yombuso kufuneka unikezele itekisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba unesifo esingapheliyo okanye ukukhubazeka.
Iindlela Zangqesho
Izinketho zam Employment yinto enye incedo ekuncedeni abantu abafumana iNgeniso yeNgcaciso ye-Supplemental (SSI Non Retirement) okanye i-Intshurensi yokukhubazeka yoKhuseleko lweNtlalo (SSDI) ukufumana umsebenzi. Inika ukunikezelwa kwemisebenzi yamahhala kunye nezinye iinkonzo zengqesho kumazwe angama-47, kwaye zibandakanya zombini izikhundla zentlalo kunye neendawo zokuhlala kwiindawo ezisebenzisa abantu kwiiThikethi zeHlabathi kwiHlabathi.
Imisebenzi yomsebenzi wasekhaya eboniswe kwiiNdawo zokuSebenza kweMisebenzi zizonke, kubandakanya ukugcinwa kweencwadi, inkonzo yabathengi kunye nenkxaso yobuchwepheshe.
Ezinye iinkonzo zeKhaya zeKhaya ezikhubazekileyo
Akungabazeki ukuba i-NTI kunye ne-Options Yethu yokuSebenza inikeza inkonzo ebalulekileyo abakhubazekileyo.
Inhlanhla, namhlanje, abantu abadinga indawo yokuhlala emsebenzini ngenxa yokukhubazeka ngokomzimba okanye ukugula okungapheliyo akukhawulelwanga kwiinkonzo ezi zinto zinikela. I-Telecommuting, ukhetho lokuzimela kunye nekhaya lwasekhaya lukhule kangangokuba abantu abakhubazekileyo bangafumana imisebenzi okanye benze i -career yabo esekelwe kwi-home-based basebenzi ngokulula. Nazi ezinye izinto ezikhethiweyo zokusebenza ezivulekileyo kuma-America abakhubazekile.
- Buza umphathi okhoyo ukuba asebenze ekhaya. Ngenxa yokuba i-telecommuting ithathwa njengendawo yokuhlala yokuhlala phantsi kwe-ADA, abasebenzi abakhubazekileyo bangabonisa abaqeshi babo ngesiphakamiso somsebenzi-ekhaya ukuba imisebenzi yabo ingenziwa ekhaya.
- Qhagamshelana ne-arhente yokuvuselela i-career yelizwe ukuze uncede. Unokubona uluhlu lweendawo zendawo kunye neenkcukacha zoqha ga mshelwano kwi-Ofisi ye-Inability of Empability Policy, eyinxalenye yeSebe laseMelika laseMelika.
- Khangela umsebenzi osekhaya kwintsimi okanye kwiindawo ofanele ukuzenza kuzo. Indawo enokuqala ukufumana imisebenzi ye-telecommuting kwi-LinkedIn . Nangona ezininzi kwiindawo eziphambili zokusesha umsebenzi ezifana neCareerBuilder.com kunye ne-Indeed.com zinemisebenzi esekelwe ekhaya, kuya kufuneka ukuba ube nolwazi olufanelekileyo lwemisebenzi yokuhlaselwa emsebenzini ekhaya. Ungazama isayithi efana neFlexJobs, ehlawulisa ukufikelela kwiziko leenkcukacha, kodwa unikezela ngamashumi emisebenzi yemisebenzi.
- Ukuzikhethela izakhono zakho kwiinkampani ezininzi. Ngethuba usebenza kumnye inkampani, njenge- freelancer , unokusebenzela abaninzi. Ngenxa yokuba uthathwa njengontraka, unokuba ngumphathi wakho, ukhetha nokukhetha imisebenzi ofuna ukuyenza kunye neenkampani ofuna ukusebenzisana nazo. Efana nokufumana umsebenzi, i- LinkedIn ingasetyenziselwa njengepotfoliyo ye-intanethi ukufumana umsebenzi wokuzimela. Okanye ungasebenzisa ii-freelance sites ezifana ne-Freelancer .com kunye ne-Upwork ukufumana imisebenzi.
- Qalisa ishishini lasekhaya. Iintlobo zokuqalisa ishishini lasekhaya kukuba ixesha lakho nemisebenzi ziguquguquke ngokupheleleyo. Ungagxininisa kwizinto ozilungeleyo kwaye uyile uyi-schedule ehambelana neemfuno zakho. Uya kufumana itoni yeengcamango, iingcebiso kunye nezibonelelo apha apha. Unokuyilandela yethu Qala ishishini kwiKhokelo yeNyanga ukukukhupha kwaye usebenze ngokukhawuleza.
Kwakukho ixesha apho abantu abakhubazekile baseMelika bebenokuhlangabezana nokukhungatheka kokufuna ukuba ngabasebenzi abakhutheleyo nabavelisayo, kodwa bekuncitshiswa yimimiselo yemisebenzi yemveli. Namhlanje, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nokutshintsha ekucingeni ngomsebenzi kuye kwabangela amathuba amaninzi abantu abanokukhubazeka ukuba bathuthukise okanye benze i-career based based.
Uhlaziywe ngoFebhuwari 2018 uLeslie Truex